"沴" meaning in All languages combined

See 沴 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵy̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li⁵¹/, /lɵy̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: lì [Mandarin, Pinyin], li⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], li⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lì [Mandarin, Yale], lih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ли [Mandarin, Palladius], li [Mandarin, Palladius], leuih [Cantonese, Yale], loey⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lêu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lejH [Middle-Chinese], /*rɯːls/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 沴
  1. (literary, of the flow of water) not smooth; obstructed Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-沴-zh-character-dpqO6gcM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 52 2 4 42
  2. (literary) foul and poisonous air; miasma Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-沴-zh-character-5YmCxRN7
  3. (literary) out of harmony Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-沴-zh-character-sbSRyIDk
  4. (literary) disaster caused by such an imbalance Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-沴-zh-character-ioMXLFEh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 52 2 4 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 歷沴, 历沴, 沴孽, 沴氣, 沴气, 災沴, 灾沴, 百沴, 眚沴 (shěnglì)

Character [Japanese]

  1. effluvium; miasma Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-沴-ja-character-2NMLKl7d Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 5 2 10 3 30 37 2 10
  2. malaria Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-沴-ja-character-oPCTS~oH Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 5 2 10 3 30 37 2 10

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 85 [radical], 水+5 [radical], 8 [strokes], 水人竹竹 [cangjie-input], 3812₂ [four-corner], ⿰氵㐱 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=05|canj=EOHH|four=38122|ids=⿰氵㐱|rad=水|rn=85|sn=8}} 沴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水人竹竹 (EOHH), four-corner 3812₂, composition ⿰氵㐱)
  1. foul and poisonous in confusion
    Sense id: en-沴-mul-character-ksGi97mP Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 50 50
  2. out of harmony
    Sense id: en-沴-mul-character-sbSRyIDk Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 50 50 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 96 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 6 94

Download JSON data for 沴 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "85",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水+5",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水人竹竹",
      "roman": "EOHH",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3812₂",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰氵㐱",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "05",
        "canj": "EOHH",
        "four": "38122",
        "ids": "⿰氵㐱",
        "rad": "水",
        "rn": "85",
        "sn": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "沴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水人竹竹 (EOHH), four-corner 3812₂, composition ⿰氵㐱)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul and poisonous in confusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-mul-character-ksGi97mP",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of harmony"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-mul-character-sbSRyIDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歷沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "历沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沴孽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沴氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沴气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "災沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灾沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百沴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shěnglì",
      "word": "眚沴"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "沴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 2 4 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not smooth; obstructed"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-zh-character-dpqO6gcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "obstructed",
          "obstructed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, of the flow of water) not smooth; obstructed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the flow of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "foul and poisonous air; miasma"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-zh-character-5YmCxRN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "miasma",
          "miasma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) foul and poisonous air; miasma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His breath came and went in gasps: yet he was easy in his mind, and made no trouble of his condition",
          "ref": "陰陽之氣有沴,其心閒而無事 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "阴阳之气有沴,其心闲而无事 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 莊子·大宗師, translated by James Legge\nyīnyáng zhī qì yǒu 沴, qí xīn xián ér wúshì [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of harmony"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-zh-character-sbSRyIDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) out of harmony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 2 4 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster caused by such an imbalance"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-zh-character-ioMXLFEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "imbalance",
          "imbalance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) disaster caused by such an imbalance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rɯːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rɯːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 10 3 30 37 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effluvium; miasma"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-ja-character-2NMLKl7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "effluvium",
          "effluvium"
        ],
        [
          "miasma",
          "miasma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 10 3 30 37 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malaria"
      ],
      "id": "en-沴-ja-character-oPCTS~oH",
      "links": [
        [
          "malaria",
          "malaria"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "歷沴"
    },
    {
      "word": "历沴"
    },
    {
      "word": "沴孽"
    },
    {
      "word": "沴氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "沴气"
    },
    {
      "word": "災沴"
    },
    {
      "word": "灾沴"
    },
    {
      "word": "百沴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnglì",
      "word": "眚沴"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "沴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not smooth; obstructed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "obstructed",
          "obstructed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, of the flow of water) not smooth; obstructed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the flow of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul and poisonous air; miasma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "miasma",
          "miasma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) foul and poisonous air; miasma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His breath came and went in gasps: yet he was easy in his mind, and made no trouble of his condition",
          "ref": "陰陽之氣有沴,其心閒而無事 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "阴阳之气有沴,其心闲而无事 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 莊子·大宗師, translated by James Legge\nyīnyáng zhī qì yǒu 沴, qí xīn xián ér wúshì [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of harmony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) out of harmony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster caused by such an imbalance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "imbalance",
          "imbalance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) disaster caused by such an imbalance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loey⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rɯːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rɯːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "effluvium; miasma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effluvium",
          "effluvium"
        ],
        [
          "miasma",
          "miasma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malaria"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malaria",
          "malaria"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "85",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水+5",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "水人竹竹",
      "roman": "EOHH",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3812₂",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰氵㐱",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "05",
        "canj": "EOHH",
        "four": "38122",
        "ids": "⿰氵㐱",
        "rad": "水",
        "rn": "85",
        "sn": "8"
      },
      "expansion": "沴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水人竹竹 (EOHH), four-corner 3812₂, composition ⿰氵㐱)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foul and poisonous in confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of harmony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "harmony",
          "harmony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沴"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "沴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "沴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "沴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.