See 沙州 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A provincial name derived from its position within the Gobi Desert.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "沙州",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Gansu",
"orig": "zh:Places in Gansu",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Towns in Gansu",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Gansu",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shazhou (a town in Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Gansu, China)"
],
"id": "en-沙州-zh-name-LYQYkSDR",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou#English"
],
[
"Dunhuang",
"Dunhuang#English"
],
[
"Jiuquan",
"Jiuquan#English"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Shazhou (a town in Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Gansu, China)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shazhou, a former province of Imperial China"
],
"id": "en-沙州-zh-name-Y-oxZFWX",
"links": [
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shazhou, a former name of Dunhuang, an oasis town in Gansu, China, during the time when it served as Shazhou's provincial capital"
],
"id": "en-沙州-zh-name-bfEKb0fx",
"links": [
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"Dunhuang",
"Dunhuang"
],
[
"oasis",
"oasis"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shāzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄓㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ zau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shāzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shajhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Sha¹-chou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shā-jōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shajou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шачжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šačžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ zau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sā jāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ dzau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sa¹ zeo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dūnhuáng",
"word": "敦煌"
}
],
"word": "沙州"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"沙洲"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-沙州-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "沙州"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 州",
"Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A provincial name derived from its position within the Gobi Desert.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "沙州",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Gansu",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Gansu"
],
"glosses": [
"Shazhou (a town in Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Gansu, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou#English"
],
[
"Dunhuang",
"Dunhuang#English"
],
[
"Jiuquan",
"Jiuquan#English"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Shazhou (a town in Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Gansu, China)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shazhou, a former province of Imperial China"
],
"links": [
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shazhou, a former name of Dunhuang, an oasis town in Gansu, China, during the time when it served as Shazhou's provincial capital"
],
"links": [
[
"Shazhou",
"Shazhou"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"Dunhuang",
"Dunhuang"
],
[
"oasis",
"oasis"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Gansu",
"Gansu"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shāzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄓㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ zau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shāzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shajhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Sha¹-chou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shā-jōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shajou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шачжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šačžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ zau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sā jāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saa¹ dzau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sa¹ zeo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Dūnhuáng",
"word": "敦煌"
}
],
"word": "沙州"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"沙洲"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "沙州"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 沙州 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"沙州"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "沙州",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"沙州"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "沙州",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"沙州"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "沙州",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.