"気苦労" meaning in All languages combined

See 気苦労 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|きぐろう|infl=na}} 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō) -na (adnominal 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)な (kigurō na), adverbial 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)に (kigurō ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=きぐろう|lemma=気苦労|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 気苦労 -na [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), kigurō [romanization], 気苦労な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), 気苦労に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 気苦労だろ [imperfective, stem], きぐろうだろ [imperfective, stem], kigurō daro [imperfective], 気苦労で [continuative, stem], きぐろうで [continuative, stem], kigurō de [continuative], 気苦労だ [stem, terminative], きぐろうだ [stem, terminative], kigurō da [terminative], 気苦労な [attributive, stem], きぐろうな [attributive, stem], kigurō na [attributive], 気苦労なら [hypothetical, stem], きぐろうなら [hypothetical, stem], kigurō nara [hypothetical], 気苦労であれ [imperative, stem], きぐろうであれ [imperative, stem], kigurō de are [imperative], 気苦労ではない [informal, negative], 気苦労じゃない [informal, negative], きぐろうではない [informal, negative], きぐろうじゃない [informal, negative], kigurō de wa nai [informal, negative], kigurō ja nai [informal, negative], 気苦労だった [informal, past], きぐろうだった [informal, past], kigurō datta [informal, past], 気苦労ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 気苦労じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], きぐろうではなかった [informal, negative, past], きぐろうじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kigurō de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kigurō ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 気苦労です [formal], きぐろうです [formal], kigurō desu [formal], 気苦労ではありません [formal, negative], 気苦労じゃありません [formal, negative], きぐろうではありません [formal, negative], きぐろうじゃありません [formal, negative], kigurō de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kigurō ja arimasen [formal, negative], 気苦労でした [formal, past], きぐろうでした [formal, past], kigurō deshita [formal, past], 気苦労ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 気苦労じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], きぐろうではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], きぐろうじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kigurō de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kigurō ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 気苦労で [conjunctive], きぐろうで [conjunctive], kigurō de [conjunctive], 気苦労なら(ば) [conditional], きぐろうなら(ば) [conditional], kigurō nara (ba) [conditional], 気苦労だったら [conditional, past], きぐろうだったら [conditional, past], kigurō dattara [conditional, past], 気苦労だろう [volitional], きぐろうだろう [volitional], kigurō darō [volitional], 気苦労に [adverbial], きぐろうに [adverbial], kigurō ni [adverbial], 気苦労さ [noun-from-adj], きぐろうさ [noun-from-adj], kigurōsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. nerve-racking, stressful
    Sense id: en-気苦労-ja-adj-QcdSMXo1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 71 12 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 57 21 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 60 19 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 60 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 8 10

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː] Forms: 気苦労 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), kigurō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きぐろう}} 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō)
  1. anxiety, worries
    Sense id: en-気苦労-ja-noun-GSfjUzxH

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|きぐろう|tr=in}} 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)する • (kigurō suru) intransitive suru (stem 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)し (kigurō shi), past 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)した (kigurō shita)) Forms: 気苦労する intransitive suru [canonical] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), kigurō suru [romanization], 気苦労し [stem] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), 気苦労した [past] (ruby: (), (), (ろう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 気苦労し [error-unrecognized-form], きぐろうし [error-unrecognized-form], kigurō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 気苦労する [error-unrecognized-form], きぐろうする [error-unrecognized-form], kigurō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 気苦労すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きぐろうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kigurō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 気苦労せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 気苦労しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きぐろうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きぐろうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kigurō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kigurō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 気苦労される [passive], きぐろうされる [passive], kigurō sareru [passive], 気苦労させる [causative], 気苦労さす [causative], きぐろうさせる [causative], きぐろうさす [causative], kigurō saseru [causative], kigurō sasu [causative], 気苦労できる [potential], きぐろうできる [potential], kigurō dekiru [potential], 気苦労しよう [volitional], きぐろうしよう [volitional], kigurō shiyō [volitional], 気苦労しない [negative], きぐろうしない [negative], kigurō shinai [negative], 気苦労せず [continuative, negative], きぐろうせず [continuative, negative], kigurō sezu [continuative, negative], 気苦労します [formal], きぐろうします [formal], kigurō shimasu [formal], 気苦労した [perfective], きぐろうした [perfective], kigurō shita [perfective], 気苦労して [conjunctive], きぐろうして [conjunctive], kigurō shite [conjunctive], 気苦労すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きぐろうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kigurō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. worry
    Sense id: en-気苦労-ja-verb-beL1PgPp Categories (other): Japanese terms with 3 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 27 32 41
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労 -na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労な",
      "roman": "kigurō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労に",
      "roman": "kigurō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō) -na (adnominal 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)な (kigurō na), adverbial 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)に (kigurō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "きぐろう",
        "lemma": "気苦労",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerve-racking, stressful"
      ],
      "id": "en-気苦労-ja-adj-QcdSMXo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "nerve-racking",
          "nerve-racking"
        ],
        [
          "stressful",
          "stressful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, worries"
      ],
      "id": "en-気苦労-ja-noun-GSfjUzxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労する intransitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労し",
      "roman": "kigurō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労した",
      "roman": "kigurō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう",
        "tr": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)する • (kigurō suru) intransitive suru (stem 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)し (kigurō shi), past 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)した (kigurō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worry"
      ],
      "id": "en-気苦労-ja-verb-beL1PgPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労 -na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労な",
      "roman": "kigurō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労に",
      "roman": "kigurō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō) -na (adnominal 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)な (kigurō na), adverbial 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)に (kigurō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "きぐろう",
        "lemma": "気苦労",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nerve-racking, stressful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nerve-racking",
          "nerve-racking"
        ],
        [
          "stressful",
          "stressful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう) • (kigurō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, worries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "気苦労する intransitive suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労し",
      "roman": "kigurō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労した",
      "roman": "kigurō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "気苦労すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きぐろうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kigurō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きぐろう",
        "tr": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)する • (kigurō suru) intransitive suru (stem 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)し (kigurō shi), past 気(き)苦(ぐ)労(ろう)した (kigurō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɡɯ̟ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "気苦労"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 気苦労 meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.