See 気兼ね on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "気兼ね",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きがね"
},
"expansion": "気(き)兼(が)ね • (kigane)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint; reserve; feeling hesitant; being afraid of troubling someone"
],
"id": "en-気兼ね-ja-noun-DU-jn60M",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遠慮"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがね"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠ne̞]"
}
],
"word": "気兼ね"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "気兼ねする",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねし",
"roman": "kigane shi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねした",
"roman": "kigane shita",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel hesitant"
],
"id": "en-気兼ね-ja-verb-KMH3MMs~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがね"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠ne̞]"
}
],
"word": "気兼ね"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "気兼ね",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きがね"
},
"expansion": "気(き)兼(が)ね • (kigane)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"constraint; reserve; feeling hesitant; being afraid of troubling someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "遠慮"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがね"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠ne̞]"
}
],
"word": "気兼ね"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "気兼ねする",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねし",
"roman": "kigane shi",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねした",
"roman": "kigane shita",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"兼",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "気兼ねすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きがねすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kigane sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to feel hesitant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きがね"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡa̠ne̞]"
}
],
"word": "気兼ね"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 気兼ね meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"気兼ね"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "気兼ね",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.