See 民營 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民营",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "民營",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"privately run (i.e. by the people, not the state)"
],
"id": "en-民營-zh-adj-4RqT5TMr",
"links": [
[
"privately",
"privately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) privately run (i.e. by the people, not the state)"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "миньин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹin"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bin'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民营",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "民營",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mínyínghuà",
"word": "民營化"
},
{
"roman": "mínyínghuà",
"word": "民营化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be run privately; to be run by the people"
],
"id": "en-民營-zh-verb-1YVdgtnB",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "миньин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹin"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bin'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "官營"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "民營",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"營",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "min'ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんえい"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)營(えい) • (min'ei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "民營化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"private (nongovernmental) management"
],
"id": "en-民營-ja-noun-gfbvMWBM",
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"nongovernmental",
"nongovernmental"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms spelled with 營",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "民营",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "民營",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"privately run (i.e. by the people, not the state)"
],
"links": [
[
"privately",
"privately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) privately run (i.e. by the people, not the state)"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "миньин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹin"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bin'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms spelled with 營",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mínyínghuà",
"word": "民營化"
},
{
"roman": "mínyínghuà",
"word": "民营化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "民营",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "民營",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be run privately; to be run by the people"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "миньин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹin"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bin'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "官營"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "民營化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "民營",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"營",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "min'ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんえい"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)營(えい) • (min'ei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"private (nongovernmental) management"
],
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"nongovernmental",
"nongovernmental"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民營"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 民營 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"民營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "民營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"民營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "民營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"民營"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "民營",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.