See 毒草 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānghuā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “harmful speech or writing”",
"word": "香花"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "毒草",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poisonous plant"
],
"id": "en-毒草-zh-noun-EzUlzvQm",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "zh:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harmful speech; harmful writing"
],
"id": "en-毒草-zh-noun-bbdral-Q",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly during the Cultural Revolution",
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, chiefly during the Cultural Revolution, dated) harmful speech; harmful writing"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍k-chhó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²-tsʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dú-tsǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwutsao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуцао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ducao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍k-chhó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tug^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tug⁶ co³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sʰo³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-tsháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dogzhao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sʰo³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "毒草"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "毒草",
"sort": "とくそう'",
"tr": "duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 毒草 (duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒草 (duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "毒草",
"ruby": [
[
"毒",
"どく"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさう",
"roman": "dokusau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どくそう",
"hhira": "どくさう"
},
"expansion": "毒(どく)草(そう) • (dokusō) ^(←どくさう (dokusau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ja:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lopseed",
"roman": "haedokusō",
"ruby": [
[
"蝿毒草",
"はえどくそう"
]
],
"word": "蝿毒草"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poisonous plant"
],
"id": "en-毒草-ja-noun-EzUlzvQm",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:毒草"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊so̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "毒草"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānghuā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “harmful speech or writing”",
"word": "香花"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 毒",
"Chinese terms spelled with 草",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "毒草",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poisonous plant"
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms",
"zh:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"harmful speech; harmful writing"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly during the Cultural Revolution",
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, chiefly during the Cultural Revolution, dated) harmful speech; harmful writing"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍k-chhó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˊ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dúcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²-tsʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dú-tsǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwutsao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуцао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ducao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thu̍k-chhó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tug^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "coˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tug⁶ co³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sʰo³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "to̍k-tsháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dogzhao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sʰo³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "毒草"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "lopseed",
"roman": "haedokusō",
"ruby": [
[
"蝿毒草",
"はえどくそう"
]
],
"word": "蝿毒草"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "毒草",
"sort": "とくそう'",
"tr": "duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 毒草 (duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 毒草 (duok̚ t͡sʰɑu^X).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "毒草",
"ruby": [
[
"毒",
"どく"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dokusau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "どくさう",
"roman": "dokusau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どくそう",
"hhira": "どくさう"
},
"expansion": "毒(どく)草(そう) • (dokusō) ^(←どくさう (dokusau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"poisonous plant"
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:毒草"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どくそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞kɯ̟̊so̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "毒草"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 毒草 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"毒草"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "毒草",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"毒草"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "毒草",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"毒草"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "毒草",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.