See 植える on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uekomu",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "植え込む"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uetsukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "植え付ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "utsushiueru",
"ruby": [
[
"移",
"うつ"
],
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"word": "移し植える"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "taue",
"ruby": [
[
"田植",
"たう"
]
],
"word": "田植え"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*/uwu/"
},
"expansion": "*/uwu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/uwu/ → /uweru/ → /ueru/\nFrom classical verb 植う (uu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "植える",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ueru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uweru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "植え",
"roman": "ue",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "植えた",
"roman": "ueta",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "植え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ue",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ueru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "植えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ueyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "uero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "uerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "植えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "植えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ueyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "植えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "uemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "植えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ueta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "植えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うえる",
"hhira": "うゑる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "植(う)える • (ueru) ^(←うゑる (uweru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 植(う)え (ue), past 植(う)えた (ueta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to do something expecting good results, instead getting bad results",
"roman": "mame o uete hie o eru",
"ruby": [
[
"豆",
"まめ"
],
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"稗",
"ひえ"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"word": "豆を植えて稗を得る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uwaru",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "植わる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uyu, Muromachi period shift",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"word": "植ゆ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 22 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plant, raise"
],
"id": "en-植える-ja-verb-tRpwSLQD",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 22 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plant, raise",
"樹える: to stand a tree upright"
],
"id": "en-植える-ja-verb-85DtIXik",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"樹える",
"樹える#Japanese"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 42 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 57 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 66 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 66 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 22 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 66 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 42 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 50 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to implant, insert"
],
"id": "en-植える-ja-verb-sqIc0~Ux",
"links": [
[
"implant",
"implant"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "植え込む"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 22 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inoculate"
],
"id": "en-植える-ja-verb-dXTHYA6u",
"links": [
[
"inoculate",
"inoculate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 22 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to instill (an ideology, value, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-植える-ja-verb-YQopZwrT",
"links": [
[
"instill",
"instill"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology#English"
],
[
"value",
"value#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "植える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uekomu",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "植え込む"
},
{
"roman": "uetsukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "植え付ける"
},
{
"roman": "utsushiueru",
"ruby": [
[
"移",
"うつ"
],
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"word": "移し植える"
},
{
"roman": "taue",
"ruby": [
[
"田植",
"たう"
]
],
"word": "田植え"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*/uwu/"
},
"expansion": "*/uwu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/uwu/ → /uweru/ → /ueru/\nFrom classical verb 植う (uu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "植える",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ueru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uweru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "植え",
"roman": "ue",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "植えた",
"roman": "ueta",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "植え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ue",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ueru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "植えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "植えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "うえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ueyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "uero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "uerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "植えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "uereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "植えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ueyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "植えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "植えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "uemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "植えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ueta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "植えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "植えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うえる",
"hhira": "うゑる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "植(う)える • (ueru) ^(←うゑる (uweru)?)transitive ichidan (stem 植(う)え (ue), past 植(う)えた (ueta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to do something expecting good results, instead getting bad results",
"roman": "mame o uete hie o eru",
"ruby": [
[
"豆",
"まめ"
],
[
"植",
"う"
],
[
"稗",
"ひえ"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"word": "豆を植えて稗を得る"
},
{
"roman": "uwaru",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "植わる"
},
{
"roman": "uyu, Muromachi period shift",
"ruby": [
[
"植",
"う"
]
],
"word": "植ゆ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plant, raise"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plant, raise",
"樹える: to stand a tree upright"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"樹える",
"樹える#Japanese"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to implant, insert"
],
"links": [
[
"implant",
"implant"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "植え込む"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inoculate"
],
"links": [
[
"inoculate",
"inoculate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to instill (an ideology, value, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"instill",
"instill"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology#English"
],
[
"value",
"value#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "植える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 植える meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"植える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "植える",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.