See 桿 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 桿 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"桿 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木日一十 (DAMJ), four-corner 4694₁, composition ⿰木旱)"
],
"id": "en-桿-mul-character-Eq-wyo4B",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"旱",
"旱#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "二桿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "二杆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "保險桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "保险杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "光桿兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "光杆儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "光桿司令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "光杆司令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn",
"word": "大腸桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn",
"word": "大肠杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "巴氏桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "巴氏杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "布氏桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "布氏杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打槳桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "打桨杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "抱大足桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "抱大足杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉桿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉杆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拿槍桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拿枪杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拿筆桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拿笔杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhìgǎn",
"word": "控制桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhìgǎn",
"word": "控制杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "推桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "推杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qígān",
"word": "旗桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qígān",
"word": "旗杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杈桿兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杈杆儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿兒上的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆儿上的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿弟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆弟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿撥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆拨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnchèng",
"word": "桿秤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnchèng",
"word": "杆秤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnjūn",
"word": "桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnjūn",
"word": "杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "桿錐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杆锥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
"word": "棒狀桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
"word": "棒状杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gànggǎn",
"word": "槓桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gànggǎn",
"word": "杠杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"word": "槍桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"word": "枪杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānggǎnzi",
"word": "槍桿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānggǎnzi",
"word": "枪杆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "槓桿定律"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "杠杆定律"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "標準桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "标准杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "清桿運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "清杆运动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "測桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "测杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "煙袋桿兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "烟袋杆儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "痢疾桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "痢疾杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白桿兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白杆兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chènggǎn",
"word": "秤桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chènggǎn",
"word": "秤杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐgǎn",
"word": "筆桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐgǎn",
"word": "笔杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎ bǐgǎn",
"word": "耍筆桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎ bǐgǎn",
"word": "耍笔杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ròudúgǎnjūn",
"word": "肉毒桿菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ròudúgǎnjūn",
"word": "肉毒杆菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "腰桿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "腰杆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diàngǎn",
"word": "電桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diàngǎn",
"word": "电杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diànxiàngǎn",
"word": "電線桿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diànxiàngǎn",
"word": "电线杆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kaːnʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "旱//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡaːnʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "旱",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "桿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole; stick; club; rod"
],
"id": "en-桿-zh-character-rh7ncshH",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "操縱桿／操纵杆 ― cāozònggǎn ― joystick",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The hand-brake lever is worn out.",
"ref": "手剎車桿已磨損。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "手刹车杆已磨损。 [MSC, simp.]\nShǒushāchēgǎn yǐ mósǔn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lever; handle"
],
"id": "en-桿-zh-character-vzS4C~Tp",
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gun barrel",
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"text": "槍桿／枪杆",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft; barrel"
],
"id": "en-桿-zh-character-iPWx8C8I",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for long, cylindrical objects, such as guns."
],
"id": "en-桿-zh-character-pyFVxjtc",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koáiⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaal"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɻ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gón"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koáiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuáinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɻ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kaːnʔ/"
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "(aviation) control stick",
"roman": "sōjūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"操縦桿",
"そうじゅうかん"
]
],
"word": "操縦桿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-桿-ja-character-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "한",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "한",
"tr": "han"
},
"expansion": "桿 • (han)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "한",
"mr": "han",
"rv": "han",
"y": "han"
},
"expansion": "桿 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han, Yale han)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-桿-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桿: Hán Việt readings: can",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hãn 桿: Nôm readings: cán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of cán (“handle”)."
],
"id": "en-桿-vi-character-JpP4sacY",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cán",
"cán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "二桿子"
},
{
"word": "二杆子"
},
{
"word": "保險桿"
},
{
"word": "保险杆"
},
{
"word": "光桿兒"
},
{
"word": "光杆儿"
},
{
"word": "光桿司令"
},
{
"word": "光杆司令"
},
{
"roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn",
"word": "大腸桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn",
"word": "大肠杆菌"
},
{
"word": "巴氏桿菌"
},
{
"word": "巴氏杆菌"
},
{
"word": "布氏桿菌"
},
{
"word": "布氏杆菌"
},
{
"word": "打槳桿"
},
{
"word": "打桨杆"
},
{
"word": "抱大足桿"
},
{
"word": "抱大足杆"
},
{
"word": "拉桿子"
},
{
"word": "拉杆子"
},
{
"word": "拿槍桿"
},
{
"word": "拿枪杆"
},
{
"word": "拿筆桿"
},
{
"word": "拿笔杆"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhìgǎn",
"word": "控制桿"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhìgǎn",
"word": "控制杆"
},
{
"word": "推桿"
},
{
"word": "推杆"
},
{
"roman": "qígān",
"word": "旗桿"
},
{
"roman": "qígān",
"word": "旗杆"
},
{
"word": "杈桿兒"
},
{
"word": "杈杆儿"
},
{
"word": "桿兒"
},
{
"word": "杆儿"
},
{
"word": "桿兒上的"
},
{
"word": "杆儿上的"
},
{
"word": "桿弟"
},
{
"word": "杆弟"
},
{
"word": "桿撥"
},
{
"word": "杆拨"
},
{
"word": "桿棒"
},
{
"word": "杆棒"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnchèng",
"word": "桿秤"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnchèng",
"word": "杆秤"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnjūn",
"word": "桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnjūn",
"word": "杆菌"
},
{
"word": "桿錐"
},
{
"word": "杆锥"
},
{
"roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
"word": "棒狀桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn",
"word": "棒状杆菌"
},
{
"roman": "gànggǎn",
"word": "槓桿"
},
{
"roman": "gànggǎn",
"word": "杠杆"
},
{
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"word": "槍桿"
},
{
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"word": "枪杆"
},
{
"roman": "qiānggǎnzi",
"word": "槍桿子"
},
{
"roman": "qiānggǎnzi",
"word": "枪杆子"
},
{
"word": "槓桿定律"
},
{
"word": "杠杆定律"
},
{
"word": "標準桿"
},
{
"word": "标准杆"
},
{
"word": "清桿運動"
},
{
"word": "清杆运动"
},
{
"word": "測桿"
},
{
"word": "测杆"
},
{
"word": "煙袋桿兒"
},
{
"word": "烟袋杆儿"
},
{
"word": "痢疾桿菌"
},
{
"word": "痢疾杆菌"
},
{
"word": "白桿兵"
},
{
"word": "白杆兵"
},
{
"roman": "chènggǎn",
"word": "秤桿"
},
{
"roman": "chènggǎn",
"word": "秤杆"
},
{
"roman": "bǐgǎn",
"word": "筆桿"
},
{
"roman": "bǐgǎn",
"word": "笔杆"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎ bǐgǎn",
"word": "耍筆桿"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎ bǐgǎn",
"word": "耍笔杆"
},
{
"roman": "ròudúgǎnjūn",
"word": "肉毒桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "ròudúgǎnjūn",
"word": "肉毒杆菌"
},
{
"word": "腰桿子"
},
{
"word": "腰杆子"
},
{
"roman": "diàngǎn",
"word": "電桿"
},
{
"roman": "diàngǎn",
"word": "电杆"
},
{
"roman": "diànxiàngǎn",
"word": "電線桿"
},
{
"roman": "diànxiàngǎn",
"word": "电线杆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kaːnʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "旱//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡaːnʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "旱",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːnʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "桿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole; stick; club; rod"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "操縱桿／操纵杆 ― cāozònggǎn ― joystick",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The hand-brake lever is worn out.",
"ref": "手剎車桿已磨損。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "手刹车杆已磨损。 [MSC, simp.]\nShǒushāchēgǎn yǐ mósǔn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lever; handle"
],
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gun barrel",
"roman": "qiānggǎn",
"text": "槍桿／枪杆",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft; barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for long, cylindrical objects, such as guns."
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koáiⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎnr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaal"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɻ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gón"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koáiⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuáinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²koe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kø³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaːnʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑɻ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuãi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kaːnʔ/"
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "(aviation) control stick",
"roman": "sōjūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"操縦桿",
"そうじゅうかん"
]
],
"word": "操縦桿"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading てこ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms spelled with 桿",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "한",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "han",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "한",
"tr": "han"
},
"expansion": "桿 • (han)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "한",
"mr": "han",
"rv": "han",
"y": "han"
},
"expansion": "桿 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han, Yale han)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"桿 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木日一十 (DAMJ), four-corner 4694₁, composition ⿰木旱)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"旱",
"旱#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桿: Hán Việt readings: can",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hãn 桿: Nôm readings: cán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of cán (“handle”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cán",
"cán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "桿"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '桿: Hán Việt readings: can' in '桿: Hán Việt readings: can, hãn 桿: Nôm readings: cán'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'hãn 桿: Nôm readings: cán' in '桿: Hán Việt readings: can, hãn 桿: Nôm readings: cán'",
"path": [
"桿"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "桿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.