See 桂冠 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "桂冠"
},
"expansion": "桂冠",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "桂冠",
"2": "けいかん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "계관(桂冠)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "桂冠",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "桂冠",
"2": "けいかん",
"3": "계관",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "桂冠",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "桂冠",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "桂冠",
"v": "桂冠",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けいかん",
"3": "계관"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "桂冠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "桂冠詩人"
},
{
"word": "桂冠诗人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"laurel (as an emblem of victory or distinction); garland"
],
"id": "en-桂冠-zh-noun-vMWQ9w~m",
"links": [
[
"laurel",
"laurel"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuèguìguān",
"word": "月桂冠"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ gun¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kùi-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guìguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guèiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gueyguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gujguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai gūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ kuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuì-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuie'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ kuːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "桂冠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "桂冠",
"ruby": [
[
"桂",
"けい"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいかん"
},
"expansion": "桂(けい)冠(かん) • (keikan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ja:Headwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a poet laureate",
"roman": "keikan shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"桂",
"けい"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "桂冠詩人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crown of laurel leaves"
],
"id": "en-桂冠-ja-noun-OU~wzkEe",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gekkeikan",
"ruby": [
[
"月桂冠",
"げっけいかん"
]
],
"word": "月桂冠"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "桂冠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "桂冠詩人"
},
{
"word": "桂冠诗人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "桂冠"
},
"expansion": "桂冠",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "桂冠",
"2": "けいかん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "계관(桂冠)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "桂冠",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "桂冠",
"2": "けいかん",
"3": "계관",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "桂冠",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "桂冠",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "桂冠",
"v": "桂冠",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けいかん",
"3": "계관"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (桂冠):\n* → Japanese: 桂冠(けいかん) (keikan)\n* → Korean: 계관(桂冠) (gyegwan)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "桂冠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuèguìguān",
"word": "月桂冠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 冠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 桂",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"laurel (as an emblem of victory or distinction); garland"
],
"links": [
[
"laurel",
"laurel"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ gun¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kùi-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guìguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guèiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gueyguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gujguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai gūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ kuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuì-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuie'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ kuːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "桂冠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "a poet laureate",
"roman": "keikan shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"桂",
"けい"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "桂冠詩人"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "桂冠",
"ruby": [
[
"桂",
"けい"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいかん"
},
"expansion": "桂(けい)冠(かん) • (keikan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gekkeikan",
"ruby": [
[
"月桂冠",
"げっけいかん"
]
],
"word": "月桂冠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"a crown of laurel leaves"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "桂冠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 桂冠 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"桂冠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桂冠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"桂冠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "桂冠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"桂冠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "桂冠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.