柏油 in All languages combined

IPA: /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/, /pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/, /pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/, /paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/, /piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bǎiyóu [Mandarin, Pinyin], bóyóu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄞˇ ㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄅㄛˊ ㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], paak³ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], baak³ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pek-iû, piak-iû, bǎiyóu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎiyóu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pai³-yu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎi-yóu [Mandarin, Yale], baeyou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], байю [Mandarin, Palladius], bajju [Mandarin, Palladius], bóyóu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bóyóu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], po²-yu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bwó-yóu [Mandarin, Yale], boryou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бою [Mandarin, Palladius], boju [Mandarin, Palladius], paak yàuh [Cantonese, Yale], baak yàuh [Cantonese, Yale], paak⁸ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], baak⁸ jau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pag³ yeo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bag³ yeo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pek-iû [Hokkien, POJ], pik-iû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pek'iuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], piak-iû [Hokkien, POJ], piak-iû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piak'iuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 柏油

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "柏油紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "柏油纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎiyóulù",
      "word": "柏油路"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏油",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cypress resin"
      ],
      "id": "en-柏油-zh-noun-j004tPu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "zh:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asphalt concrete"
      ],
      "id": "en-柏油-zh-noun-VZclHhTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "asphalt concrete",
          "asphalt concrete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak³ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pek-iû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baeyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boryou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бою"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak⁸ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag³ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek'iuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak'iuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏油"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Building materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "柏油紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "柏油纸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎiyóulù",
      "word": "柏油路"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "柏油",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cypress resin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asphalt concrete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asphalt concrete",
          "asphalt concrete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak³ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pek-iû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎiyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baeyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²-yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó-yóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boryou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бою"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak yàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paak⁸ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸ jau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pag³ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³ yeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek'iuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak-iû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piak'iuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ jɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柏油"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"柏油" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]