See 本科 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 本科 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnkēshēng",
"word": "本科生"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本科",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "undergraduate degree",
"roman": "běnkē xuéwèi",
"text": "本科學位／本科学位",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undergraduate course"
],
"id": "en-本科-zh-noun-9cwG6Ns1",
"links": [
[
"undergraduate",
"undergraduate"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) undergraduate course"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 51 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I majored in engineering science. After graduating from graduate school, I went immediately into a teaching career, conducting pedagogical and academic research in the university.",
"ref": "我的本科是工程科學，自研究院畢業後，即投身教師行業，在大學裏從事教學和學術研究。 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "我的本科是工程科学，自研究院毕业后，即投身教师行业，在大学里从事教学和学术研究。 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2007, 吳偉賢, 從專科到通識教學有感, in 《大學通識報》 [University General Education Bulletin], issue 2, page 165\nngo⁵ dik¹ bun² fo¹ si⁶ gung¹ cing⁴ fo¹ hok⁶, zi⁶ jin⁴ gau³ jyun⁶⁻² bat¹ jip⁶ hau⁶, zik¹ tau⁴ san¹ gaau³ si¹ hong⁴ jip⁶, zoi⁶ daai⁶ hok⁶ leoi⁵ cung⁴ si⁶ gaau³ hok⁶ wo⁴ hok⁶ seot⁶ jin⁴ gau³. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "由於知道她本科是中文系，於是我開始和她討論唐詩、宋詞、明清小說、論語、孟子、出師表、赤壁、岳陽樓記等。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]",
"text": "由于知道她本科是中文系，于是我开始和她讨论唐诗、宋词、明清小说、论语、孟子、出师表、赤壁、岳阳楼记等。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]\nFrom: 2018, 尹啟銘, 《流光緩緩，迷了路又何妨》, page 61\nYóuyú zhīdào tā běnkē shì Zhōngwén xì, yúshì wǒ kāishǐ hàn tā tǎolùn Tángshī, Sòngcí, Míng-Qīng xiǎoshuō, Lúnyǔ, Mèngzǐ, Chūshībiǎo, Chìbì, Yuèyánglóujì děng. [Pinyin]\nKnowing that she majored in Chinese, I started to discuss Tang poetry, Song ci, Ming–Qing novels, the Analects, Mencius, Chu Shi Biao, \"Chibi\", and \"On Yueyang Tower\" with her.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When he heard Principal Chen's speech, he turned over and asked me what the principal's main subject is. When I told him that it is physics, he was very shocked and praised him repeatedly, saying that he never thought that Tsinghua's principal would have such deep understanding of the Song dynasty, especially that he knows the new and old views on the historical explanation of the Song dynasty and so on.",
"ref": "他聽到陳校長的致詞，轉身問我說，校長的本科是什麼？我告訴他說是物理，他非常吃驚，連聲稱讚說，沒有想到清華的校長會對宋代有這麼深刻的認識，特別是知道宋代歷史解釋的新舊看法云云。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]",
"text": "他听到陈校长的致词，转身问我说，校长的本科是什么？我告诉他说是物理，他非常吃惊，连声称赞说，没有想到清华的校长会对宋代有这么深刻的认识，特别是知道宋代历史解释的新旧看法云云。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]\nFrom: 2019, 李弘祺, 思考一個大學校長, in 《臺大校友雙月刊》, issue 125, page 30\nTā tīngdào Chén xiàozhǎng de zhìcí, zhuǎnshēn wèn wǒ shuō, xiàozhǎng de běnkē shì shénme? Wǒ gàosù tā shuō shì wùlǐ, tā fēicháng chījīng, liánshēng chēngzàn shuō, méiyǒu xiǎngdào Qīnghuá de xiàozhǎng huì duì Sòngdài yǒu zhème shēnkè de rènshì, tèbié shì zhīdào Sòngdài lìshǐ jiěshì de xīnjiù kànfǎ yúnyún. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"major; main subject"
],
"id": "en-本科-zh-noun-UK48Q2S0",
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 進士／进士 (jìnshì)"
],
"id": "en-本科-zh-noun-7Fyu~iS5",
"links": [
[
"進士",
"進士#Chinese"
],
[
"进士",
"进士#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of 進士／进士 (jìnshì)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jìnshì",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "進士"
},
{
"extra": "jìnshì",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "进士"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnkē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄎㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² kuê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnkē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-kʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэнькэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹkɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún fō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ fɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnqoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kher"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng khue"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ fɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰə³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰue³³/"
}
],
"word": "本科"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本科",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"科",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんか"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)科(か) • (honka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regular course; this lesson"
],
"id": "en-本科-ja-noun-Yw4lJkun",
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本科"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Education"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běnkēshēng",
"word": "本科生"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本科",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"Macanese Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "undergraduate degree",
"roman": "běnkē xuéwèi",
"text": "本科學位／本科学位",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undergraduate course"
],
"links": [
[
"undergraduate",
"undergraduate"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) undergraduate course"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I majored in engineering science. After graduating from graduate school, I went immediately into a teaching career, conducting pedagogical and academic research in the university.",
"ref": "我的本科是工程科學，自研究院畢業後，即投身教師行業，在大學裏從事教學和學術研究。 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "我的本科是工程科学，自研究院毕业后，即投身教师行业，在大学里从事教学和学术研究。 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2007, 吳偉賢, 從專科到通識教學有感, in 《大學通識報》 [University General Education Bulletin], issue 2, page 165\nngo⁵ dik¹ bun² fo¹ si⁶ gung¹ cing⁴ fo¹ hok⁶, zi⁶ jin⁴ gau³ jyun⁶⁻² bat¹ jip⁶ hau⁶, zik¹ tau⁴ san¹ gaau³ si¹ hong⁴ jip⁶, zoi⁶ daai⁶ hok⁶ leoi⁵ cung⁴ si⁶ gaau³ hok⁶ wo⁴ hok⁶ seot⁶ jin⁴ gau³. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "由於知道她本科是中文系，於是我開始和她討論唐詩、宋詞、明清小說、論語、孟子、出師表、赤壁、岳陽樓記等。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]",
"text": "由于知道她本科是中文系，于是我开始和她讨论唐诗、宋词、明清小说、论语、孟子、出师表、赤壁、岳阳楼记等。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]\nFrom: 2018, 尹啟銘, 《流光緩緩，迷了路又何妨》, page 61\nYóuyú zhīdào tā běnkē shì Zhōngwén xì, yúshì wǒ kāishǐ hàn tā tǎolùn Tángshī, Sòngcí, Míng-Qīng xiǎoshuō, Lúnyǔ, Mèngzǐ, Chūshībiǎo, Chìbì, Yuèyánglóujì děng. [Pinyin]\nKnowing that she majored in Chinese, I started to discuss Tang poetry, Song ci, Ming–Qing novels, the Analects, Mencius, Chu Shi Biao, \"Chibi\", and \"On Yueyang Tower\" with her.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When he heard Principal Chen's speech, he turned over and asked me what the principal's main subject is. When I told him that it is physics, he was very shocked and praised him repeatedly, saying that he never thought that Tsinghua's principal would have such deep understanding of the Song dynasty, especially that he knows the new and old views on the historical explanation of the Song dynasty and so on.",
"ref": "他聽到陳校長的致詞，轉身問我說，校長的本科是什麼？我告訴他說是物理，他非常吃驚，連聲稱讚說，沒有想到清華的校長會對宋代有這麼深刻的認識，特別是知道宋代歷史解釋的新舊看法云云。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]",
"text": "他听到陈校长的致词，转身问我说，校长的本科是什么？我告诉他说是物理，他非常吃惊，连声称赞说，没有想到清华的校长会对宋代有这么深刻的认识，特别是知道宋代历史解释的新旧看法云云。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]\nFrom: 2019, 李弘祺, 思考一個大學校長, in 《臺大校友雙月刊》, issue 125, page 30\nTā tīngdào Chén xiàozhǎng de zhìcí, zhuǎnshēn wèn wǒ shuō, xiàozhǎng de běnkē shì shénme? Wǒ gàosù tā shuō shì wùlǐ, tā fēicháng chījīng, liánshēng chēngzàn shuō, méiyǒu xiǎngdào Qīnghuá de xiàozhǎng huì duì Sòngdài yǒu zhème shēnkè de rènshì, tèbié shì zhīdào Sòngdài lìshǐ jiěshì de xīnjiù kànfǎ yúnyún. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"major; main subject"
],
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 進士／进士 (jìnshì)"
],
"links": [
[
"進士",
"進士#Chinese"
],
[
"进士",
"进士#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of 進士／进士 (jìnshì)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jìnshì",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "進士"
},
{
"extra": "jìnshì",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "进士"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnkē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄎㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² kuê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnkē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-kʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэнькэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹkɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún fō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² fo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ fɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnqoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-kher"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng khue"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ fɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰə³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰue³³/"
}
],
"word": "本科"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本科",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"科",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんか"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)科(か) • (honka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"regular course; this lesson"
],
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本科"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.