See 朗読 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "朗読",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうどく"
},
"expansion": "朗(ろう)読(どく) • (rōdoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "a reading of Night on the Galactic Railroad",
"roman": "“Ginga Tetsudō no Yoru” no rōdoku",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
],
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"朗読",
"ろうどく"
]
],
"text": "『銀河鉄道の夜』の朗読",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reading a text out loud for an audience"
],
"id": "en-朗読-ja-noun-cow9DiwL",
"links": [
[
"reading",
"reading"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "朗読"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "朗読する",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読し",
"roman": "rōdoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読した",
"roman": "rōdoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうどく",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "朗(ろう)読(どく)する • (rōdoku suru) transitive suru (stem 朗(ろう)読(どく)し (rōdoku shi), past 朗(ろう)読(どく)した (rōdoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read a text out loud for an audience"
],
"id": "en-朗読-ja-verb-DWyVH~NX",
"related": [
{
"english": "reading aloud",
"roman": "ondoku",
"ruby": [
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"word": "音読"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "朗読"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朗読",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうどく"
},
"expansion": "朗(ろう)読(どく) • (rōdoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "a reading of Night on the Galactic Railroad",
"roman": "“Ginga Tetsudō no Yoru” no rōdoku",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"河",
"が"
],
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"朗読",
"ろうどく"
]
],
"text": "『銀河鉄道の夜』の朗読",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reading a text out loud for an audience"
],
"links": [
[
"reading",
"reading"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "朗読"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "朗読する",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読し",
"roman": "rōdoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読した",
"roman": "rōdoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"朗",
"ろう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "朗読すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ろうどくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōdoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうどく",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "朗(ろう)読(どく)する • (rōdoku suru) transitive suru (stem 朗(ろう)読(どく)し (rōdoku shi), past 朗(ろう)読(どく)した (rōdoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "reading aloud",
"roman": "ondoku",
"ruby": [
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"word": "音読"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read a text out loud for an audience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "朗読"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 朗読 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"朗読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "朗読",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.