See 曲説 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "曲說",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "bent + explanation"
},
"expansion": "曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "曲說"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”), although possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō). First cited to a text from 1768.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲説",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくせつ",
"roman": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょくせつ",
"hhira": "きよくせつ"
},
"expansion": "曲(きょく)説(せつ) • (kyokusetsu) ^(←きよくせつ (kyokusetu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bent or biased explanation or theory of something: a distortion, a twisted account of something"
],
"id": "en-曲説-ja-noun-zkGo2tUH",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"biased",
"biased"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞kɯ̟se̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "曲説"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "曲說",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "bent + explanation"
},
"expansion": "曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "曲說"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”), although possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō). First cited to a text from 1768.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲説する",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説し",
"roman": "kyokusetsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説した",
"roman": "kyokusetsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to explain or theorize about something in a bent or biased manner: to distort or twist a description of something"
],
"id": "en-曲説-ja-verb-WBGqakKN",
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"theorize",
"theorize"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"biased",
"biased"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"description",
"description"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞kɯ̟se̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "曲説"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "曲說",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "bent + explanation"
},
"expansion": "曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "曲說"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”), although possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō). First cited to a text from 1768.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲説",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きよくせつ",
"roman": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょくせつ",
"hhira": "きよくせつ"
},
"expansion": "曲(きょく)説(せつ) • (kyokusetsu) ^(←きよくせつ (kyokusetu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bent or biased explanation or theory of something: a distortion, a twisted account of something"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"biased",
"biased"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞kɯ̟se̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "曲説"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きょくせつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "曲說",
"id": "1,3",
"lit": "bent + explanation"
},
"expansion": "曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "曲說"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 曲說 (MC khjowk sywet, literally “bent + explanation”), although possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 曲說 /曲说 (qūshuō). First cited to a text from 1768.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "曲説する",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説し",
"roman": "kyokusetsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説した",
"roman": "kyokusetsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "曲説すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょくせつすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokusetsu sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to explain or theorize about something in a bent or biased manner: to distort or twist a description of something"
],
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"theorize",
"theorize"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"biased",
"biased"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"distort",
"distort"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"description",
"description"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞kɯ̟se̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "曲説"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 曲説 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"曲説"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "曲説",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.