"既成" meaning in All languages combined

See 既成 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 既成
  1. completed; established; accomplished
    Sense id: en-既成-zh-adj-vS~yzvt0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 4 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 4 32

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲise̞ː] Forms: 既成 [canonical] (ruby: (), (せい)), kisei [romanization], 既成な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (せい)), 既成に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (せい))
Head templates: {{ja-adj|きせい|infl=na}} 既(き)成(せい) • (kisei) -na (adnominal 既(き)成(せい)な (kisei na), adverbial 既(き)成(せい)に (kisei ni))
  1. established
    Sense id: en-既成-ja-adj-kCIemg8E Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54
  2. ready-made
    Sense id: en-既成-ja-adj-ZmNWwafC Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 30 70 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 69 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 既成品 (kisei hin) (ruby: 既成品(きせいひん)) (english: ready-made goods), 既成事実 (kisei jijitsu) (ruby: 既成事実(きせいじじつ)) (english: fait accompli), 既成概念 (kisei gainen) (ruby: 既成概念(きせいがいねん)) (english: stereotype)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "既成",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 4 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "established fact",
          "roman": "jìchéng shìshí",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "既成事實",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "established fact",
          "roman": "jìchéng shìshí",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "既成事实",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completed; established; accomplished"
      ],
      "id": "en-既成-zh-adj-vS~yzvt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czičɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзичэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "既成",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "繼承",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "继承",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計程",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计程",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sìhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "既成"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ready-made goods",
      "roman": "kisei hin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成品",
          "きせいひん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fait accompli",
      "roman": "kisei jijitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成事実",
          "きせいじじつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成事実"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stereotype",
      "roman": "kisei gainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成概念",
          "きせいがいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成概念"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "既成",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kisei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "既成な",
      "roman": "kisei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "既成に",
      "roman": "kisei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きせい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "既(き)成(せい) • (kisei) -na (adnominal 既(き)成(せい)な (kisei na), adverbial 既(き)成(せい)に (kisei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "established"
      ],
      "id": "en-既成-ja-adj-kCIemg8E",
      "links": [
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready-made"
      ],
      "id": "en-既成-ja-adj-ZmNWwafC",
      "links": [
        [
          "ready-made",
          "ready-made"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲise̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "既成"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "既成",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 成",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 既",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "established fact",
          "roman": "jìchéng shìshí",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "既成事實",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "established fact",
          "roman": "jìchéng shìshí",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "既成事实",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completed; established; accomplished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "accomplished",
          "accomplished"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czičɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзичэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "既成",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "繼承",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "继承",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計程",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计程",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sìhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "既成"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ready-made goods",
      "roman": "kisei hin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成品",
          "きせいひん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成品"
    },
    {
      "english": "fait accompli",
      "roman": "kisei jijitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成事実",
          "きせいじじつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成事実"
    },
    {
      "english": "stereotype",
      "roman": "kisei gainen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既成概念",
          "きせいがいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "既成概念"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "既成",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kisei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "既成な",
      "roman": "kisei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "既成に",
      "roman": "kisei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "既",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きせい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "既(き)成(せい) • (kisei) -na (adnominal 既(き)成(せい)な (kisei na), adverbial 既(き)成(せい)に (kisei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "established"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ready-made"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ready-made",
          "ready-made"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲise̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "既成"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 既成 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "既成"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "既成",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "既成"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "既成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "既成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "既成",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.