See 新潟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 新潟 meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "新潟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Niigata Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Niigata Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Niigata",
"orig": "zh:Niigata",
"parents": [
"Niigata Prefecture",
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Niigata Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Niigata Prefecture",
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"Places",
"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"orig": "zh:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-新潟-zh-name-p6FXIXz9",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Niigata",
"Niigata#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Niigata Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Niigata Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
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"Names",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "zh:Prefectures of Japan",
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"Prefectures",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-新潟-zh-name-WcPIkkjE",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Niigata",
"Niigata#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Niigata (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsin¹-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syīn-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shinshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Синьси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sān sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "新潟"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新",
"3": "潟",
"t1": "new; fresh",
"t2": "tidal flat; lagoon",
"tr1": "nii-",
"tr2": "kata"
},
"expansion": "新 (nii-, “new; fresh”) + 潟 (kata, “tidal flat; lagoon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新潟"
},
"expansion": "にいかた'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kata",
"2": "gata"
},
"expansion": "The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 新 (nii-, “new; fresh”) + 潟 (kata, “tidal flat; lagoon”), most likely in reference to the location. The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新潟",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"にい"
],
[
"潟",
"がた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Niigata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifigata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "にひがた",
"roman": "nifigata",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"hhira": "にひがた"
},
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-新潟-ja-name-p6FXIXz9",
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"Niigata",
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],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
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[
"Japan",
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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{
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],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
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[
"Japan",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にいがた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iːɡa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "新潟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "新潟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Cities in Niigata Prefecture",
"zh:Niigata",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Niigata Prefecture",
"zh:Prefectural capitals of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Niigata",
"Niigata#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Niigata Prefecture",
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"zh:Prefectures of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (a prefecture of Japan)"
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"links": [
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"縣",
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[
"Niigata",
"Niigata#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Niigata (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ sik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xīnxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsin¹-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syīn-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shinshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Синьси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sinʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sān sīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ sik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "新潟"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"tr2": "kata"
},
"expansion": "新 (nii-, “new; fresh”) + 潟 (kata, “tidal flat; lagoon”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gata"
},
"expansion": "The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 新 (nii-, “new; fresh”) + 潟 (kata, “tidal flat; lagoon”), most likely in reference to the location. The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新潟",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"にい"
],
[
"潟",
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]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Niigata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifigata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "にひがた",
"roman": "nifigata",
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"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"hhira": "にひがた"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
"categories": [
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"ja:Places in Niigata Prefecture",
"ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Niigata (the capital city of Niigata Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
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[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にいがた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iːɡa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "新潟"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"新潟"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "新潟",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.