"新冠" meaning in All languages combined

See 新冠 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Xīnguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], san¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Xīnguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Singuan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Hsin¹-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Syīn-gwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Shinguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Синьгуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Sinʹguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sān gūn [Cantonese, Yale], san¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sen¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu). Etymology templates: {{zh-wp|zh:新冠町}}, {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese, {{ja-r|新%冠|^に.い%かっぷ}} 新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 新冠
  1. (~町) Niikappu (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Towns in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan, Towns in Japan
    Sense id: en-新冠-zh-name-1goywGYB Categories (other): English links with redundant alt parameters, English links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/, /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/, /sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/, /ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xīnguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], xīnguàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], san¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], san¹ gun³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ¹shin-kuoe, xīnguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], singuan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsin¹-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syīn-gwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shinguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], синьгуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sinʹguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], xīnguàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], singuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsin¹-kuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syīn-gwàn [Mandarin, Yale], shinguann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], синьгуань [Mandarin, Palladius], sinʹguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sān gūn [Cantonese, Yale], sān gun [Cantonese, Yale], san¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], san¹ gun³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sen¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sen¹ gun³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ¹shin-kuoe [Northern, Wu], shin^平 kuoe [Northern, Wu], ¹xin-kuoe [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 新冠
  1. (neologism, pathology) Short for 新冠肺炎 (xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, neologism Alternative form of: 新冠肺炎 (extra: xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”)
    Sense id: en-新冠-zh-noun-WYHbc2KW Categories (other): Chinese neologisms, Diseases, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 47 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. (neologism, virology) Short for 新冠病毒 (xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, neologism Alternative form of: 新冠病毒 (extra: xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”)
    Sense id: en-新冠-zh-noun-mCOkPR3m Categories (other): Chinese neologisms, Virology, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 47 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48 Topics: biology, microbiology, natural-sciences, virology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 長期新冠 (chángqī xīnguān), 长期新冠 (chángqī xīnguān)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángqī xīnguān",
      "word": "長期新冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángqī xīnguān",
      "word": "长期新冠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "新冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”",
          "word": "新冠肺炎"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "zh:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 47 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "suspected COVID-19 case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yísì xīnguān bìnglì",
          "text": "疑似新冠病例",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 新冠肺炎 (xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-新冠-zh-noun-WYHbc2KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "新冠肺炎",
          "新冠肺炎#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "COVID-19",
          "COVID-19"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, pathology) Short for 新冠肺炎 (xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”",
          "word": "新冠病毒"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Virology",
          "orig": "zh:Virology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 47 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 新冠病毒 (xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-新冠-zh-noun-mCOkPR3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "virology",
          "virology"
        ],
        [
          "新冠病毒",
          "新冠病毒#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "SARS-CoV-2",
          "SARS-CoV-2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, virology) Short for 新冠病毒 (xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "virology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "singuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "singuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinguann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shin^平 kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新冠"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh:新冠町"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "新%冠",
        "2": "^に.い%かっぷ"
      },
      "expansion": "新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "新冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Towns in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Towns in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Niikappu (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-新冠-zh-name-1goywGYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Niikappu",
          "w:Niikappu"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~町) Niikappu (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Singuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hsin¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Syīn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shinguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新冠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 冠",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 新",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chángqī xīnguān",
      "word": "長期新冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángqī xīnguān",
      "word": "长期新冠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "新冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”",
          "word": "新冠肺炎"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Diseases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "suspected COVID-19 case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "yísì xīnguān bìnglì",
          "text": "疑似新冠病例",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 新冠肺炎 (xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "新冠肺炎",
          "新冠肺炎#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "COVID-19",
          "COVID-19"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, pathology) Short for 新冠肺炎 (xīnguān fèiyán, “COVID-19”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”",
          "word": "新冠病毒"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "zh:Virology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 新冠病毒 (xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virology",
          "virology"
        ],
        [
          "新冠病毒",
          "新冠病毒#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "SARS-CoV-2",
          "SARS-CoV-2"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, virology) Short for 新冠病毒 (xīnguān bìngdú, “SARS-CoV-2”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "virology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "singuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīnguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "singuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsin¹-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syīn-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinguann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shin^平 kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xin-kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kuø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新冠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 冠",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 新",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh:新冠町"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "新%冠",
        "2": "^に.い%かっぷ"
      },
      "expansion": "新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新(にい)冠(かっぷ) (Niikappu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "新冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "zh:Places in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "zh:Places in Japan",
        "zh:Towns in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan",
        "zh:Towns in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Niikappu (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "町",
          "町#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Niikappu",
          "w:Niikappu"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~町) Niikappu (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xīnguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Singuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hsin¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Syīn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shinguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Синьгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sinʹguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新冠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 新冠 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, common misreading)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~町",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~町",
  "path": [
    "新冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "新冠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.