"敢ふ" meaning in All languages combined

See 敢ふ on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|あふ|type=shimo ni}} 敢(あ)ふ • (afu) ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|あ|2d-p}} Forms: 敢ふ [canonical] (ruby: ()), afu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 敢へ [irrealis, stem], あへ [irrealis, stem], afe [irrealis], 敢へ [continuative, stem], あへ [continuative, stem], afe [continuative], 敢ふ [stem, terminative], あふ [stem, terminative], afu [terminative], 敢ふる [attributive, stem], あふる [attributive, stem], afuru [attributive], 敢ふれ [realis, stem], あふれ [realis, stem], afure [realis], 敢へよ [imperative, stem], あへよ [imperative, stem], afeyo [imperative], 敢へず [negative], あへず [negative], afezu [negative], 敢ふれど [contrastive], あふれど [contrastive], afuredo [contrastive], 敢ふれば [causative], あふれば [causative], afureba [causative], 敢へば [conditional], あへば [conditional], afeba [conditional], 敢へき [past], あへき [past], afeki [past], 敢へけり [past], あへけり [past], afekeri [past], 敢へつ [perfect], あへつ [perfect], afetu [perfect], 敢へぬ [perfect], あへぬ [perfect], afenu [perfect], 敢へたり [continuative, perfect], あへたり [continuative, perfect], afetari [continuative, perfect], 敢へむ [volitional], あへむ [volitional], afemu [volitional]
  1. (obsolete) to bear, to endure, to put up with Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-敢ふ-ja-verb-0SMKPVL2
  2. (obsolete, after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb) to do until the end Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-敢ふ-ja-verb-WoQhaH7C Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 敢えて (aete) (ruby: ()), 敢えず (aezu) (ruby: ()), とりあえず (toriaezu), 右取りあえず (migitoriaezu) (ruby: (みぎ), ()), 敢えない (aenai) (ruby: ()), あえなむ (aenamu)

Download JSON data for 敢ふ meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aete",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えて"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えず"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toriaezu",
      "word": "とりあえず"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "migitoriaezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "右",
          "みぎ"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "右取りあえず"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えない"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aenamu",
      "word": "あえなむ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敢ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あふ",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "敢(あ)ふ • (afu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あ",
        "2": "2d-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to endure, to put up with"
      ],
      "id": "en-敢ふ-ja-verb-0SMKPVL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to bear, to endure, to put up with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(obsolete, after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb) to do until the end",
        "to do until the end"
      ],
      "id": "en-敢ふ-ja-verb-WoQhaH7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "ren'yōkei#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb) to do until the end"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敢ふ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aete",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えて"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toriaezu",
      "word": "とりあえず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "migitoriaezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "右",
          "みぎ"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "右取りあえず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aenai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敢えない"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aenamu",
      "word": "あえなむ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敢ふ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敢",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢ふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敢へむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あふ",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "敢(あ)ふ • (afu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あ",
        "2": "2d-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, to endure, to put up with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to bear, to endure, to put up with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(obsolete, after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb) to do until the end",
        "to do until the end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "ren'yōkei#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb) to do until the end"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of a verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɸɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敢ふ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.