See 放膽 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "放胆",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "放膽",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck up courage; to act boldly"
],
"id": "en-放膽-zh-verb-APZIBTzY",
"links": [
[
"pluck up",
"pluck up"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"boldly",
"boldly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ daam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "huóng-dāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pàng-táⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fang⁴-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàng-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanqdaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фандань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fandanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fong dáam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ daam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ dam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "huóng-dāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾naŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-táⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tánn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "parngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tánn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horngdarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hòng-táⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾naŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "放膽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "放胆",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "放膽",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 放",
"Chinese terms spelled with 膽",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck up courage; to act boldly"
],
"links": [
[
"pluck up",
"pluck up"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"boldly",
"boldly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ daam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "huóng-dāng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pàng-táⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fang⁴-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fàng-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fanqdaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фандань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fandanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fong dáam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ daam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ dam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "huóng-dāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾naŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-táⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tánn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "parngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tánn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horngdarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hòng-táⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾naŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "放膽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 放膽 meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"放膽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "放膽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"放膽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "放膽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.