See 擬情語 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 擬情語 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "擬情語",
"ruby": [
[
"擬",
"ぎ"
],
[
"情",
"じょう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gijōgo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎじょうご"
},
"expansion": "擬(ぎ)情(じょう)語(ご) • (gijōgo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ja:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ja:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Sakurai Yumi, “Gijōgo no keitaiteki bunrui no kokoromi [An attempt at a morphological classification of ideophones]”, in Gengo bunka to Nihongo kyōiku, page 26",
"ruby": [
[
"日常的",
"にちじょうてき"
],
[
"擬情語",
"ぎじょうご"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"感情",
"かんじょう"
],
[
"表現",
"ひょうげん"
],
[
"多",
"おお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"擬情語",
"ぎじょうご"
],
[
"感情",
"かんじょう"
],
[
"形容詞",
"けいようし"
],
[
"同",
"おな"
],
[
"主語",
"しゅご"
],
[
"人称",
"にんしょう"
],
[
"制限",
"せいげん"
],
[
"知",
"し"
]
],
"text": "いわゆる、イライラスル・ウキウキスル・ハラハラスル、などであるが、日常的にはこの擬情語を使った感情表現が多く見られる。そしてこの擬情語は、感情形容詞と同じように主語の人称に制限があることが知られている。\nIwayuru, iraira suru ukiuki suru harahara suru, nado de aru ga, nichijōteki ni wa kono gijōgo o tsukatta kanjō hyōgen ga ōku mirareru. Soshite kono gijōgo wa, kanjō keiyōshi to onaji yō ni shugo no ninshō ni seigen ga aru koto ga shirarete iru.\nExamples include iraira suru [be angry], ukiuki suru [be cheerful], harahara suru [be anxious] and so on. In everyday speech, use of such ideophones is ubiquitous. Furthermore, it is known that gijōgo''' ideophones, like emotion-related adjectives, have a restriction on the person of the subject."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ideophone that represents human emotion; a psychomime"
],
"id": "en-擬情語-ja-noun-3kDhpxdu",
"links": [
[
"ideophone",
"ideophone"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"psychomime",
"psychomime"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ideophone",
"roman": "gitaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬態語",
"ぎたいご"
]
],
"word": "擬態語"
},
{
"english": "onomatopoeia",
"roman": "giseigo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬声語",
"ぎせいご"
]
],
"word": "擬声語"
},
{
"english": "onomatopoeic word",
"roman": "giongo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬音語",
"ぎおんご"
]
],
"word": "擬音語"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲiʑo̞ːɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "擬情語"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "擬情語",
"ruby": [
[
"擬",
"ぎ"
],
[
"情",
"じょう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gijōgo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎじょうご"
},
"expansion": "擬(ぎ)情(じょう)語(ご) • (gijōgo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ideophone",
"roman": "gitaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬態語",
"ぎたいご"
]
],
"word": "擬態語"
},
{
"english": "onomatopoeia",
"roman": "giseigo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬声語",
"ぎせいご"
]
],
"word": "擬声語"
},
{
"english": "onomatopoeic word",
"roman": "giongo",
"ruby": [
[
"擬音語",
"ぎおんご"
]
],
"word": "擬音語"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Grammar",
"ja:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Sakurai Yumi, “Gijōgo no keitaiteki bunrui no kokoromi [An attempt at a morphological classification of ideophones]”, in Gengo bunka to Nihongo kyōiku, page 26",
"ruby": [
[
"日常的",
"にちじょうてき"
],
[
"擬情語",
"ぎじょうご"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"感情",
"かんじょう"
],
[
"表現",
"ひょうげん"
],
[
"多",
"おお"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"擬情語",
"ぎじょうご"
],
[
"感情",
"かんじょう"
],
[
"形容詞",
"けいようし"
],
[
"同",
"おな"
],
[
"主語",
"しゅご"
],
[
"人称",
"にんしょう"
],
[
"制限",
"せいげん"
],
[
"知",
"し"
]
],
"text": "いわゆる、イライラスル・ウキウキスル・ハラハラスル、などであるが、日常的にはこの擬情語を使った感情表現が多く見られる。そしてこの擬情語は、感情形容詞と同じように主語の人称に制限があることが知られている。\nIwayuru, iraira suru ukiuki suru harahara suru, nado de aru ga, nichijōteki ni wa kono gijōgo o tsukatta kanjō hyōgen ga ōku mirareru. Soshite kono gijōgo wa, kanjō keiyōshi to onaji yō ni shugo no ninshō ni seigen ga aru koto ga shirarete iru.\nExamples include iraira suru [be angry], ukiuki suru [be cheerful], harahara suru [be anxious] and so on. In everyday speech, use of such ideophones is ubiquitous. Furthermore, it is known that gijōgo''' ideophones, like emotion-related adjectives, have a restriction on the person of the subject."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ideophone that represents human emotion; a psychomime"
],
"links": [
[
"ideophone",
"ideophone"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"psychomime",
"psychomime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲiʑo̞ːɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "擬情語"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"擬情語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "擬情語",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.