"撥亂反正" meaning in All languages combined

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      "english": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Commentary of Gongyang, c. 206 BCE– 9 CE",
      "roman": "Jūnzǐ héwèi wéi “Chūnqiū”? Bō luànshì, fǎn zhū zhèng, mò jìn zhū “Chūnqiū”.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "君子曷為為《春秋》？撥亂世，反諸正，莫近諸《春秋》。",
      "translation": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
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      "english": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "ref": " Commentary of Gongyang, c. 206 BCE– 9 CE",
      "roman": "Jūnzǐ héwèi wéi “Chūnqiū”? Bō luànshì, fǎn zhū zhèng, mò jìn zhū “Chūnqiū”.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "君子曷为为《春秋》？拨乱世，反诸正，莫近诸《春秋》。",
      "translation": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
      "type": "quote"
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        "1": "治",
        "gloss": "to impose order; to govern/manage; to repair/cure; etc."
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      "name": "zh-m"
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      "expansion": "亂",
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      "args": {
        "1": "*亂"
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      "expansion": "亂",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*撥"
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      "expansion": "撥",
      "name": "zh-m"
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  "etymology_text": "From the Commentary of Gongyang:\nThe character 撥 in this phrase is traditionally glossed as 治 (zhì, “to impose order; to govern/manage; to repair/cure; etc.”) — for instance by He Xiu (何休, 129–182 CE) and Yan Shigu (顏師古, 581–645 CE) — whereas 亂 is interpreted as \"disordered; chaotic; upside-down\". Alternatively (and rarely), 亂 is used as a verb that means \"to apply order; to arrange; to manage\", and is considered a synonym of 撥 here.",
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  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
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          "english": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
          "raw_tags": [
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          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hàn xìng, bōluànfǎnzhèng, rì bù xiá jǐ, yóu mìng Shūsūn Tōng zhì lǐyí, yǐ zhèng jūnchén zhī wèi.",
          "tags": [
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            "Traditional-Chinese"
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          "text": "漢興，撥亂反正，日不暇給，猶命叔孫通制禮儀，以正君臣之位。",
          "translation": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
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          "raw_tags": [
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          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hàn xìng, bōluànfǎnzhèng, rì bù xiá jǐ, yóu mìng Shūsūn Tōng zhì lǐyí, yǐ zhèng jūnchén zhī wèi.",
          "tags": [
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          "text": "汉兴，拨乱反正，日不暇给，犹命叔孙通制礼仪，以正君臣之位。",
          "translation": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
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      "glosses": [
        "to bring order out of chaos; to set right what have been thrown into disorder; to restore justice"
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        "Spring and Autumn Annals",
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      "zh_pron": "bōluànfǎnzhèng"
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        "Bopomofo"
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      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
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        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
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      "zh_pron": "but⁶ lyun⁶ faan² zing³"
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bōluànfǎnzhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
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      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boluànfǎnjhèng"
    },
    {
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        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po¹-luan⁴-fan³-chêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bwō-lwàn-fǎn-jèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boluannfaanjenq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boluanʹfanʹčžɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "болуаньфаньчжэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯än⁵¹ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
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    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "but⁶ lyun⁶ faan² zing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
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      "zh_pron": "buht lyuhn fáan jing"
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    {
      "raw_tags": [
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        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "but⁹ lyn⁶ faan² dzing³"
    },
    {
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        "Hong Kong"
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁶ lün⁶ fan² jing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːt̚² lyːn²² faːn³⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
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        "Hong Kong"
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        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
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    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pat lwanH phjon|pjonX tsyengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pˤat [r]ˤo[n]-s Cə.panʔ teŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*paːd roːns pʰan|panʔ tjeŋs/"
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  "word": "撥亂反正"
}

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      "english": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "ref": " Commentary of Gongyang, c. 206 BCE– 9 CE",
      "roman": "Jūnzǐ héwèi wéi “Chūnqiū”? Bō luànshì, fǎn zhū zhèng, mò jìn zhū “Chūnqiū”.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "君子曷為為《春秋》？撥亂世，反諸正，莫近諸《春秋》。",
      "translation": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
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      "english": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "ref": " Commentary of Gongyang, c. 206 BCE– 9 CE",
      "roman": "Jūnzǐ héwèi wéi “Chūnqiū”? Bō luànshì, fǎn zhū zhèng, mò jìn zhū “Chūnqiū”.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "君子曷为为《春秋》？拨乱世，反诸正，莫近诸《春秋》。",
      "translation": "For what (purpose) did the Noble One compose the Spring and Autumn Annals? To repair a chaotic world and redress it in goodness and justice — there is no other way closer to (achieving this ideal) than (the meanings contained in the words of) the Spring and Autumn.",
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        "1": "治",
        "gloss": "to impose order; to govern/manage; to repair/cure; etc."
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      "args": {
        "1": "*亂"
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      "expansion": "亂",
      "name": "zh-m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*撥"
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      "expansion": "撥",
      "name": "zh-m"
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  "etymology_text": "From the Commentary of Gongyang:\nThe character 撥 in this phrase is traditionally glossed as 治 (zhì, “to impose order; to govern/manage; to repair/cure; etc.”) — for instance by He Xiu (何休, 129–182 CE) and Yan Shigu (顏師古, 581–645 CE) — whereas 亂 is interpreted as \"disordered; chaotic; upside-down\". Alternatively (and rarely), 亂 is used as a verb that means \"to apply order; to arrange; to manage\", and is considered a synonym of 撥 here.",
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          "english": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
          "raw_tags": [
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          "roman": "Hàn xìng, bōluànfǎnzhèng, rì bù xiá jǐ, yóu mìng Shūsūn Tōng zhì lǐyí, yǐ zhèng jūnchén zhī wèi.",
          "tags": [
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            "Traditional-Chinese"
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          "text": "漢興，撥亂反正，日不暇給，猶命叔孫通制禮儀，以正君臣之位。",
          "translation": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
          "roman": "Hàn xìng, bōluànfǎnzhèng, rì bù xiá jǐ, yóu mìng Shūsūn Tōng zhì lǐyí, yǐ zhèng jūnchén zhī wèi.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "汉兴，拨乱反正，日不暇给，犹命叔孙通制礼仪，以正君臣之位。",
          "translation": "In the early days since Han arose, (the imperial government) was thoroughly immersed in the business of righting the wrongs (of Qin and the wars that followed) as if there were never enough hours in each day, yet it was still able to commission Shusun Tong with the creation of court ceremonies, in order that the monarch and the subjects could find themselves in their rightful places.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring order out of chaos; to set right what have been thrown into disorder; to restore justice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Commentary of Gongyang",
        "Spring and Autumn Annals",
        "Yan Shigu",
        "zh:何休"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bōluànfǎnzhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "but⁶ lyun⁶ faan² zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bōluànfǎnzhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boluànfǎnjhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "po¹-luan⁴-fan³-chêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bwō-lwàn-fǎn-jèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "boluannfaanjenq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boluanʹfanʹčžɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "болуаньфаньчжэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯än⁵¹ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "but⁶ lyun⁶ faan² zing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buht lyuhn fáan jing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "but⁹ lyn⁶ faan² dzing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁶ lün⁶ fan² jing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːt̚² lyːn²² faːn³⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pat lwanH phjon|pjonX tsyengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pˤat [r]ˤo[n]-s Cə.panʔ teŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*paːd roːns pʰan|panʔ tjeŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "撥亂反正"
}