See 持ち直す on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "持ち",
"3": "直す",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">持つ</i> (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)",
"sort": "もちなおす",
"t2": "fix, revise, redo",
"tr1": "mochi",
"tr2": "naosu"
},
"expansion": "持ち (mochi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持つ (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)) + 直す (naosu, “fix, revise, redo”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 持ち (mochi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持つ (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)) + 直す (naosu, “fix, revise, redo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "持ち直す",
"ruby": [
[
"持",
"も"
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[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaosu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直し",
"roman": "mochinaoshi",
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[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
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{
"form": "持ち直した",
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"持",
"も"
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[
"直",
"なお"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "もちなおさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "持ち直し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "もちなおし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "mochinaoshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "持ち直す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "もちなおす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおそう",
"source": "conjugation",
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"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosō",
"source": "conjugation",
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"volitional"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおして",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直せば",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"hypothetical"
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},
{
"form": "もちなおせば",
"source": "conjugation",
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"hypothetical"
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{
"form": "mochinaoseba",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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{
"_dis": "89 11",
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"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recover, improve"
],
"id": "en-持ち直す-ja-verb-OSY~S~1r",
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[
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"shift to another hand, improve one's grip"
],
"id": "en-持ち直す-ja-verb-ZPC3iUbx",
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"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
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}
],
"word": "持ち直す"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "持ち",
"3": "直す",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">持つ</i> (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)",
"sort": "もちなおす",
"t2": "fix, revise, redo",
"tr1": "mochi",
"tr2": "naosu"
},
"expansion": "持ち (mochi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持つ (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)) + 直す (naosu, “fix, revise, redo”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 持ち (mochi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持つ (motsu, “hold, have in the hand”)) + 直す (naosu, “fix, revise, redo”).",
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"持",
"も"
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},
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[
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{
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{
"form": "持ち直し",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
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"form": "もちなおし",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaoshi",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaose",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
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},
{
"form": "もちなおされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "持ち直そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおそう",
"source": "conjugation",
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"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさない",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおさず",
"source": "conjugation",
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"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mochinaoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "持ち直して",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおして",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "持ち直せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "もちなおせば",
"source": "conjugation",
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"hypothetical"
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},
{
"form": "mochinaoseba",
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"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"tr": "trans",
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},
"expansion": "持(も)ち直(なお)す • (mochinaosu) transitive godan (stem 持(も)ち直(なお)し (mochinaoshi), past 持(も)ち直(なお)した (mochinaoshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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"recover, improve"
],
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"recover"
],
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]
},
{
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],
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"shift"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
}
],
"word": "持ち直す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 持ち直す meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"持ち直す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "持ち直す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.