"扼する" meaning in All languages combined

See 扼する on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ja̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From classical verb 扼す (yakusu). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|扼す|tr=yakusu}} 扼す (yakusu) Head templates: {{ja-verb|やくする|type=suru}} 扼(やく)する • (yakusuru) suru (stem 扼(やく)し (yakushi), past 扼(やく)した (yakushita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|やく|irreg-s}} Forms: 扼する [canonical] (ruby: (やく)), yakusuru [romanization], 扼し [stem] (ruby: (やく)), 扼した [past] (ruby: (やく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 扼さ [error-unrecognized-form], 扼し [error-unrecognized-form], やくさ [error-unrecognized-form], やくし [error-unrecognized-form], yakusa [error-unrecognized-form], yakushi [error-unrecognized-form], 扼する [error-unrecognized-form], やくする [error-unrecognized-form], yakusuru [error-unrecognized-form], 扼すれ [error-unrecognized-form], やくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], yakusure [error-unrecognized-form], 扼せ [error-unrecognized-form], 扼しろ [error-unrecognized-form], 扼せよ [error-unrecognized-form], やくせ [error-unrecognized-form], やくしろ [error-unrecognized-form], やくせよ [error-unrecognized-form], yakuse [error-unrecognized-form], yakushiro [error-unrecognized-form], yakuseyo [error-unrecognized-form], 扼される [passive], やくされる [passive], yakusareru [passive], 扼させる [causative], 扼さす [causative], やくさせる [causative], やくさす [causative], yakusaseru [causative], yakusasu [causative], 扼せる [potential], やくせる [potential], yakuseru [potential], 扼そう [volitional], 扼しよう [volitional], やくそう [volitional], やくしよう [volitional], yakusō [volitional], yakushiyō [volitional], 扼さない [negative], 扼しない [negative], やくさない [negative], やくしない [negative], yakusanai [negative], yakushinai [negative], 扼さず [continuative, negative], やくさず [continuative, negative], yakusazu [continuative, negative], 扼します [formal], やくします [formal], yakushimasu [formal], 扼した [perfective], やくした [perfective], yakushita [perfective], 扼して [conjunctive], やくして [conjunctive], yakushite [conjunctive], 扼すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 扼せば [conditional, hypothetical], やくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], やくせば [conditional, hypothetical], yakusureba [conditional, hypothetical], yakuseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 扼せ [irrealis, stem], やくせ [irrealis, stem], yakuse [irrealis], 扼し [continuative, stem], やくし [continuative, stem], yakusi [continuative], 扼す [stem, terminative], やくす [stem, terminative], yakusu [terminative], 扼する [attributive, stem], やくする [attributive, stem], yakusuru [attributive], 扼すれ [realis, stem], やくすれ [realis, stem], yakusure [realis], 扼せよ [imperative, stem], やくせよ [imperative, stem], yakuseyo [imperative], 扼せず [negative], やくせず [negative], yakusezu [negative], 扼すれど [contrastive], やくすれど [contrastive], yakusuredo [contrastive], 扼すれば [causative], やくすれば [causative], yakusureba [causative], 扼せば [conditional], やくせば [conditional], yakuseba [conditional], 扼しき [past], やくしき [past], yakusiki [past], 扼しけり [past], やくしけり [past], yakusikeri [past], 扼しつ [perfect], やくしつ [perfect], yakusitu [perfect], 扼しぬ [perfect], やくしぬ [perfect], yakusinu [perfect], 扼せり [continuative, perfect], 扼したり [continuative, perfect], やくせり [continuative, perfect], やくしたり [continuative, perfect], yakuseri [continuative, perfect], yakusitari [continuative, perfect], 扼せむ [volitional], やくせむ [volitional], yakusemu [volitional]
  1. to clasp, to hold tightly, to command
    Sense id: en-扼する-ja-verb-YTyAbxDI
  2. to hold down, to press down, to crush, to repress
    Sense id: en-扼する-ja-verb-dfHryNXc Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 46 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 16 72 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 77 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 73 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 77 10 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 31 47 22
  3. to press a point
    Sense id: en-扼する-ja-verb-j50DOLpI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 咽喉を扼する (inkō o yakusuru) (ruby: (いん), (こう), (やく))

Download JSON data for 扼する meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "扼す",
        "tr": "yakusu"
      },
      "expansion": "扼す (yakusu)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From classical verb 扼す (yakusu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "roman": "yakushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼した",
      "roman": "yakushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やくする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "扼(やく)する • (yakusuru) suru (stem 扼(やく)し (yakushi), past 扼(やく)した (yakushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やく",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inkō o yakusuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咽",
          "いん"
        ],
        [
          "喉",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咽喉を扼する"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Culturally, this place held fertile plains, bore steep mountains, commanded the travel routes to Kyoto and several other regions, and was blessed with natural products; agriculture and industry were abundant — the water was pure and the women were beautiful, but Hiyoshi, in his heart, looked at it and thought, “It's rotting!”",
          "ref": "1939, Eiji Yoshikawa, Taiko, Tokyo: Kodansha, published 1990",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "文",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "沃",
              "よく"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "嶮",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "ざん"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "都",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "諸",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "路",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "扼",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "天",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "産",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "恵",
              "めぐ"
            ],
            [
              "農",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "工",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "旺",
              "さか"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "麗",
              "うるわ"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "おんな"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "吉",
              "よし"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "腐",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "文化的には、ここは沃野をかかえ、嶮山を負い、京都諸地方への交通路を扼して、天産に恵まれ、農工も旺んだし、— 水は麗しく、女もきれいだが、日吉は心のうちで、「腐えている!」と、観た。\nBunka-teki ni wa, koko wa yokuya o kakae, kenzan o oi, Kyōto shochihō e no kōtsūro o yakushite, tensan ni megumare, nōkō mo sakandashi,— mizu wa uruwashiku, onna mo kirei da ga, Hiyoshi wa kokoro no uchi de,“Sueteiru!” to, mita."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clasp, to hold tightly, to command"
      ],
      "id": "en-扼する-ja-verb-YTyAbxDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "tightly",
          "tightly"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 46 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 77 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 73 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 77 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 47 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold down, to press down, to crush, to repress"
      ],
      "id": "en-扼する-ja-verb-dfHryNXc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold down",
          "hold down"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press a point"
      ],
      "id": "en-扼する-ja-verb-j50DOLpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やくする"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "扼する"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "扼す",
        "tr": "yakusu"
      },
      "expansion": "扼す (yakusu)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From classical verb 扼す (yakusu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "roman": "yakushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼した",
      "roman": "yakushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扼せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やくせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yakusemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やくする",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "扼(やく)する • (yakusuru) suru (stem 扼(やく)し (yakushi), past 扼(やく)した (yakushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "やく",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "inkō o yakusuru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咽",
          "いん"
        ],
        [
          "喉",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "扼",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咽喉を扼する"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Culturally, this place held fertile plains, bore steep mountains, commanded the travel routes to Kyoto and several other regions, and was blessed with natural products; agriculture and industry were abundant — the water was pure and the women were beautiful, but Hiyoshi, in his heart, looked at it and thought, “It's rotting!”",
          "ref": "1939, Eiji Yoshikawa, Taiko, Tokyo: Kodansha, published 1990",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "文",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "沃",
              "よく"
            ],
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "嶮",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "ざん"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "都",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "諸",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "路",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "扼",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "天",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "産",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "恵",
              "めぐ"
            ],
            [
              "農",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "工",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "旺",
              "さか"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "麗",
              "うるわ"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "おんな"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "吉",
              "よし"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "腐",
              "す"
            ],
            [
              "観",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "文化的には、ここは沃野をかかえ、嶮山を負い、京都諸地方への交通路を扼して、天産に恵まれ、農工も旺んだし、— 水は麗しく、女もきれいだが、日吉は心のうちで、「腐えている!」と、観た。\nBunka-teki ni wa, koko wa yokuya o kakae, kenzan o oi, Kyōto shochihō e no kōtsūro o yakushite, tensan ni megumare, nōkō mo sakandashi,— mizu wa uruwashiku, onna mo kirei da ga, Hiyoshi wa kokoro no uchi de,“Sueteiru!” to, mita."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clasp, to hold tightly, to command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "tightly",
          "tightly"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold down, to press down, to crush, to repress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold down",
          "hold down"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press a point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やくする"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "扼する"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "扼する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "扼する",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.