See 戦く on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "agitation",
"roman": "ononoki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"word": "戦き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tremble with fear",
"roman": "osore-ononoku",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
],
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"word": "恐れ戦く"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wononoku/ → /ononoku/\nApophonic form of 戦慄く (wananaku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦く",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"roman": "ononoki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いた",
"roman": "ononoita",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おののける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戦こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おののこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おののきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おののいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おののいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おののけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おののく",
"hhira": "をののく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "戦(おのの)く • (ononoku) ^(←をののく (wononoku)?)intransitive godan (stem 戦(おのの)き (ononoki), past 戦(おのの)いた (ononoita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "をのの",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to tremble, to shiver, to shake",
"roman": "furueru",
"ruby": [
[
"震",
"ふる"
]
],
"word": "震える"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Most of the soldiers trembling in fear did not get a clear view of the general putting up the flag.",
"ref": "2016, 津野田幸作, 幸村軍戦記 ４ 上 伏見城夜襲戦, page 44:",
"roman": "Kyōfu ni ononoku tsuwamono-tachi no hotondo wa, taishō ga kakageru hata nado miru yutori sura nakatta no de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"恐怖",
"きょうふ"
],
[
"戦",
"おのの"
],
[
"兵",
"つわもの"
],
[
"達",
"たち"
],
[
"大将",
"たいしょう"
],
[
"掲",
"かか"
],
[
"旗",
"はた"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "恐怖に戦く兵達のほとんどは、大将が掲げる旗など見るゆとりすらなかったのである。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tremble in fear"
],
"id": "en-戦く-ja-verb-1TN6~TZy",
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shiver in cold"
],
"id": "en-戦く-ja-verb-HX8rfe7d",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shake in anticipation"
],
"id": "en-戦く-ja-verb-GdDOTDym",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おののく"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞no̞no̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "senritsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"慄",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "戦慄する"
}
],
"word": "戦く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "agitation",
"roman": "ononoki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"word": "戦き"
},
{
"english": "tremble with fear",
"roman": "osore-ononoku",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
],
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"word": "恐れ戦く"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wononoku/ → /ononoku/\nApophonic form of 戦慄く (wananaku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦く",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"roman": "ononoki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いた",
"roman": "ononoita",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"おのの"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おののける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戦こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おののこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おののかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おののきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おののいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戦いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おののいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ononoite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おののけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ononokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "戦き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "戦け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "wononoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "をののきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "戦かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "をののかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "wononokamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おののく",
"hhira": "をののく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "戦(おのの)く • (ononoku) ^(←をののく (wononoku)?)intransitive godan (stem 戦(おのの)き (ononoki), past 戦(おのの)いた (ononoita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "をのの",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to tremble, to shiver, to shake",
"roman": "furueru",
"ruby": [
[
"震",
"ふる"
]
],
"word": "震える"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Most of the soldiers trembling in fear did not get a clear view of the general putting up the flag.",
"ref": "2016, 津野田幸作, 幸村軍戦記 ４ 上 伏見城夜襲戦, page 44:",
"roman": "Kyōfu ni ononoku tsuwamono-tachi no hotondo wa, taishō ga kakageru hata nado miru yutori sura nakatta no de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"恐怖",
"きょうふ"
],
[
"戦",
"おのの"
],
[
"兵",
"つわもの"
],
[
"達",
"たち"
],
[
"大将",
"たいしょう"
],
[
"掲",
"かか"
],
[
"旗",
"はた"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "恐怖に戦く兵達のほとんどは、大将が掲げる旗など見るゆとりすらなかったのである。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tremble in fear"
],
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shiver in cold"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake in anticipation"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"anticipation",
"anticipation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おののく"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞no̞no̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "senritsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"慄",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "戦慄する"
}
],
"word": "戦く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 戦く meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"戦く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "戦く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.