See 憤る on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "意気",
"2": "いき",
"3": "通る",
"4": "とおる"
},
"expansion": "意気(いき) (iki) + 通(とお)る (tōru)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 意気(いき) (iki) + 通(とお)る (tōru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidoforu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"roman": "ikidōri",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"roman": "ikidōtta",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōtte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いきどおる",
"hist": "いきどほる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "憤(いきどお)る • (ikidōru) ^(←いきどほる (ikidoforu)?)intransitive godan (stem 憤(いきどお)り (ikidōri), past 憤(いきどお)った (ikidōtta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be angry, to be enraged"
],
"id": "en-憤る-ja-verb-Ygl9ShMO",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"enraged",
"enraged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resent, to be indignant, to be outraged"
],
"id": "en-憤る-ja-verb-G01l3as~",
"links": [
[
"resent",
"resent"
],
[
"indignant",
"indignant"
],
[
"outraged",
"outraged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いきどおる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ikʲido̞ːɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "憤る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "難しい",
"2": "むずかし.い"
},
"expansion": "難(むずか)しい (muzukashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難しい",
"2": "むつかし.い"
},
"expansion": "難(むつか)しい (mutsukashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 難(むずか)しい (muzukashii) and 難(むつか)しい (mutsukashii).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むつか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mudukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"roman": "muzukari",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"roman": "muzukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むずかる",
"2": "むつかる",
"hist": "むづかる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "憤(むずか)る or 憤(むつか)る • (muzukaru or mutsukaru) ^(←むづかる (mudukaru)?)intransitive godan (stem 憤(むずか)り (muzukari), past 憤(むずか)った (muzukatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whine, to cry"
],
"id": "en-憤る-ja-verb-C~5zBfK2",
"links": [
[
"whine",
"whine"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 6 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 24 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 12 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 9 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 5 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 4 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in a bad mood"
],
"id": "en-憤る-ja-verb-kLhLmTNG",
"links": [
[
"bad mood",
"bad mood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むずかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟zɨka̠ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "むつかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟t͡sɨka̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "憤る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "意気",
"2": "いき",
"3": "通る",
"4": "とおる"
},
"expansion": "意気(いき) (iki) + 通(とお)る (tōru)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 意気(いき) (iki) + 通(とお)る (tōru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidoforu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"roman": "ikidōri",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"roman": "ikidōtta",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"いきどお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōrimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōtte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いきどおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikidōreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いきどおる",
"hist": "いきどほる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "憤(いきどお)る • (ikidōru) ^(←いきどほる (ikidoforu)?)intransitive godan (stem 憤(いきどお)り (ikidōri), past 憤(いきどお)った (ikidōtta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be angry, to be enraged"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"enraged",
"enraged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to resent, to be indignant, to be outraged"
],
"links": [
[
"resent",
"resent"
],
[
"indignant",
"indignant"
],
[
"outraged",
"outraged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いきどおる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ikʲido̞ːɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "憤る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "難しい",
"2": "むずかし.い"
},
"expansion": "難(むずか)しい (muzukashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難しい",
"2": "むつかし.い"
},
"expansion": "難(むつか)しい (mutsukashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 難(むずか)しい (muzukashii) and 難(むつか)しい (mutsukashii).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むつか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mudukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"roman": "muzukari",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"roman": "muzukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"憤",
"むずか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むずからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むずかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "muzukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "憤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むつからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むつかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mutsukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むずかる",
"2": "むつかる",
"hist": "むづかる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "憤(むずか)る or 憤(むつか)る • (muzukaru or mutsukaru) ^(←むづかる (mudukaru)?)intransitive godan (stem 憤(むずか)り (muzukari), past 憤(むずか)った (muzukatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whine, to cry"
],
"links": [
[
"whine",
"whine"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be in a bad mood"
],
"links": [
[
"bad mood",
"bad mood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むずかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟zɨka̠ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "むつかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟t͡sɨka̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "憤る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 憤る meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"憤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "憤る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.