See 悍ましい on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"悍",
"おぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"roman": "ozomashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"悍",
"おぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おぞましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "悍(おぞ)ましい • (ozomashii) -i (adverbial 悍(おぞ)ましく (ozomashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "おぞまし",
"lemma": "悍まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disgusting, revolting"
],
"id": "en-悍ましい-ja-adj-V5s~LJB7",
"links": [
[
"disgusting",
"disgusting"
],
[
"revolting",
"revolting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おぞましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞zo̞ma̠ɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "悍ましい"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"悍",
"おぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"roman": "ozomashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"悍",
"おぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "悍ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "おぞましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ozomashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おぞましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "悍(おぞ)ましい • (ozomashii) -i (adverbial 悍(おぞ)ましく (ozomashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "おぞまし",
"lemma": "悍まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"disgusting, revolting"
],
"links": [
[
"disgusting",
"disgusting"
],
[
"revolting",
"revolting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おぞましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞zo̞ma̠ɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "悍ましい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悍ましい meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"悍ましい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "悍ましい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.