"恪" meaning in All languages combined

See 恪 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɤ⁵¹/, /kʰɔːk̚³/ Chinese transliterations: kè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ke⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kè [Mandarin, Yale], keh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кэ [Mandarin, Palladius], kɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], kok [Cantonese, Yale], kok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khak [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰlaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰlaːɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ), {{m|zh|心//|忄|heart|tr=-}} 忄 (“heart”), {{m|zh|各//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *klaːɡ</span>}} 各 (OC *klaːɡ), {{Han compound|心|各|alt1=忄|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=heart}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 恪
  1. ^† respectful; scrupulous Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-恪-zh-character-eP1FLCqk Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 59 20 20
  2. ^† solemn; serious Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-恪-zh-character-CAHfn6yV
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-恪-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 三恪, 恪固, 恪守 (kèshǒu), 恪守成式, 恪守成憲, 恪守成宪, 恪慎, 恪敏, 恪遵, 虔恪 (qiánkè)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-恪-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|각}} 恪 (eum 각 (gak))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 恪 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心竹水口 (PHER), four-corner 9706₄, composition ⿰忄各)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: khác [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-恪-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 恪 meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恪 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心竹水口 (PHER), four-corner 9706₄, composition ⿰忄各)"
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-mul-character-CBUS7DKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "各",
          "各#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "三恪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kèshǒu",
      "word": "恪守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪守成式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪守成憲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪守成宪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪慎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪敏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "恪遵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánkè",
      "word": "虔恪"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰlaːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "忄",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "忄 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "各//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *klaːɡ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "各 (OC *klaːɡ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "各",
        "alt1": "忄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "恪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† respectful; scrupulous",
        "respectful; scrupulous"
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-zh-character-eP1FLCqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "scrupulous",
          "scrupulous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† respectful; scrupulous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "^† solemn; serious",
        "solemn; serious"
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-zh-character-CAHfn6yV",
      "links": [
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† solemn; serious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰlaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰlaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "각",
      "roman": "gak",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "각"
      },
      "expansion": "恪 (eum 각 (gak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-恪-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-恪-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "三恪"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèshǒu",
      "word": "恪守"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪守成式"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪守成憲"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪守成宪"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪慎"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪敏"
    },
    {
      "word": "恪遵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánkè",
      "word": "虔恪"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰlaːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "忄",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "忄 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "各//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *klaːɡ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "各 (OC *klaːɡ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "各",
        "alt1": "忄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰlaːɡ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 各 (OC *klaːɡ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "恪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† respectful; scrupulous",
        "respectful; scrupulous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "scrupulous",
          "scrupulous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† respectful; scrupulous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† solemn; serious",
        "solemn; serious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solemn",
          "solemn"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† solemn; serious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰlaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰlaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading つつしむ",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading かく",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "각",
      "roman": "gak",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "각"
      },
      "expansion": "恪 (eum 각 (gak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恪 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心竹水口 (PHER), four-corner 9706₄, composition ⿰忄各)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "各",
          "各#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恪"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恪",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.