See 急転直下 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "急転直下",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうてんちょっか"
},
"expansion": "急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か) • (kyūtenchokka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sudden change in the state of things resulting in a conclusion or resolution: all at once, all of a sudden"
],
"id": "en-急転直下-ja-noun-uiXTgiAT",
"links": [
[
"all at once",
"all at once"
],
[
"all of a sudden",
"all of a sudden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːtẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "急転直下"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "急転直下する",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下し",
"roman": "kyūtenchokka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下した",
"roman": "kyūtenchokka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうてんちょっか"
},
"expansion": "急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)する • (kyūtenchokka suru) suru (stem 急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)し (kyūtenchokka shi), past 急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)した (kyūtenchokka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"change all of a sudden, happen all at once"
],
"id": "en-急転直下-ja-verb-8AHNz4rn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːtẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "急転直下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yojijukugo",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "急転直下",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうてんちょっか"
},
"expansion": "急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か) • (kyūtenchokka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sudden change in the state of things resulting in a conclusion or resolution: all at once, all of a sudden"
],
"links": [
[
"all at once",
"all at once"
],
[
"all of a sudden",
"all of a sudden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːtẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "急転直下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese yojijukugo",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "急転直下する",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下し",
"roman": "kyūtenchokka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下した",
"roman": "kyūtenchokka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "急転直下すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きゅうてんちょっかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyūtenchokka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きゅうてんちょっか"
},
"expansion": "急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)する • (kyūtenchokka suru) suru (stem 急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)し (kyūtenchokka shi), past 急(きゅう)転(てん)直(ちょっ)下(か)した (kyūtenchokka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"change all of a sudden, happen all at once"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɨːtẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "急転直下"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 急転直下 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"急転直下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "急転直下",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.