"急変" meaning in All languages combined

See 急変 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 急変 [canonical] (ruby: (きゅう), (へん)), kyūhen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きゅうへん}} 急(きゅう)変(へん) • (kyūhen)
  1. emergency
    Sense id: en-急変-ja-noun-uVXmzQgI Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 57 43

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ]
Forms: 急変する [canonical] (ruby: (きゅう), (へん)), kyūhen suru [romanization], 急変し [stem] (ruby: (きゅう), (へん)), 急変した [past] (ruby: (きゅう), (へん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 急変し [error-unrecognized-form], きゅうへんし [error-unrecognized-form], kyūhen shi [error-unrecognized-form], 急変する [error-unrecognized-form], きゅうへんする [error-unrecognized-form], kyūhen suru [error-unrecognized-form], 急変すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きゅうへんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kyūhen sure [error-unrecognized-form], 急変せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 急変しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きゅうへんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きゅうへんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kyūhen seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kyūhen shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 急変される [passive], きゅうへんされる [passive], kyūhen sareru [passive], 急変させる [causative], 急変さす [causative], きゅうへんさせる [causative], きゅうへんさす [causative], kyūhen saseru [causative], kyūhen sasu [causative], 急変できる [potential], きゅうへんできる [potential], kyūhen dekiru [potential], 急変しよう [volitional], きゅうへんしよう [volitional], kyūhen shiyō [volitional], 急変しない [negative], きゅうへんしない [negative], kyūhen shinai [negative], 急変せず [continuative, negative], きゅうへんせず [continuative, negative], kyūhen sezu [continuative, negative], 急変します [formal], きゅうへんします [formal], kyūhen shimasu [formal], 急変した [perfective], きゅうへんした [perfective], kyūhen shita [perfective], 急変して [conjunctive], きゅうへんして [conjunctive], kyūhen shite [conjunctive], 急変すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きゅうへんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kyūhen sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to change suddenly
    Sense id: en-急変-ja-verb-QDKlZrRo Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86

Download JSON data for 急変 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "急変する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変し",
      "roman": "kyūhen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変した",
      "roman": "kyūhen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change suddenly"
      ],
      "id": "en-急変-ja-verb-QDKlZrRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "急変"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "急変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きゅうへん"
      },
      "expansion": "急(きゅう)変(へん) • (kyūhen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emergency"
      ],
      "id": "en-急変-ja-noun-uVXmzQgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "急変"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "急変する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変し",
      "roman": "kyūhen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変した",
      "roman": "kyūhen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "急変すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きゅうへんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change suddenly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "急変"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "急変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūhen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きゅうへん"
      },
      "expansion": "急(きゅう)変(へん) • (kyūhen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emergency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːhẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "急変"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "急変"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "急変",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.