"怍" meaning in All languages combined

See 怍 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/, /t͡sɔːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: zuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], zuo⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tso⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzwò [Mandarin, Yale], tzuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзо [Mandarin, Palladius], czo [Mandarin, Palladius], johk [Cantonese, Yale], dzok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dzak [Middle-Chinese], /*zaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 怍
  1. (literary) ashamed, abashed Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-怍-zh-character-PyA2XSam Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-怍-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: jak [romanization], [hangeul], jak [revised], chak [McCune-Reischauer], cak [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=작|tr=jak}} 怍 • (jak), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=작|mr=chak|rv=jak|y=cak}} 怍 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 怍 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心人尸 (POS), four-corner 9801₁, composition ⿰忄乍)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: tạc [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-怍-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 怍 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "怍 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心人尸 (POS), four-corner 9801₁, composition ⿰忄乍)"
      ],
      "id": "en-怍-mul-character-Hd1SwzyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "乍",
          "乍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "怍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The virtuous person has three pleasures, and to rule over the empire is not one of them. That one's parents should both be alive and that one's brothers should be safe and sound: that is the first pleasure. To look up and not feel guilty towards heaven, to look down and not feel ashamed before people: that is the second pleasure. To find the talented people of the empire and to teach and nourish them: that is the third pleasure. The virtuous person has three pleasures, and to rule over the empire is not one of them.",
          "ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ yǒu sān lè, ér wàng tiānxià bù yǔ cún yān. Fùmǔ jù cún, xiōngdì wúgù, yī lè yě. Yǎng bù kuì yú tiān, fǔ bù zuò yú rén, èr lè yě. Dé tiānxià yīngcái ér jiàoyù zhī, sān lè yě. Jūnzǐ yǒu sān lè, ér wàng tiānxià bù yǔ cún yān. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "君子有三樂,而王天下不與存焉。父母俱存,兄弟無故,一樂也。仰不愧於天,俯不怍於人,二樂也。得天下英才而教育之,三樂也。君子有三樂,而王天下不與存焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n君子有三乐,而王天下不与存焉。父母俱存,兄弟无故,一乐也。仰不愧于天,俯不怍于人,二乐也。得天下英才而教育之,三乐也。君子有三乐,而王天下不与存焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed, abashed"
      ],
      "id": "en-怍-zh-character-PyA2XSam",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "abashed",
          "abashed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ashamed, abashed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-怍-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "작",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "작",
        "tr": "jak"
      },
      "expansion": "怍 • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "작",
        "mr": "chak",
        "rv": "jak",
        "y": "cak"
      },
      "expansion": "怍 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-怍-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-怍-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "怍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The virtuous person has three pleasures, and to rule over the empire is not one of them. That one's parents should both be alive and that one's brothers should be safe and sound: that is the first pleasure. To look up and not feel guilty towards heaven, to look down and not feel ashamed before people: that is the second pleasure. To find the talented people of the empire and to teach and nourish them: that is the third pleasure. The virtuous person has three pleasures, and to rule over the empire is not one of them.",
          "ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ yǒu sān lè, ér wàng tiānxià bù yǔ cún yān. Fùmǔ jù cún, xiōngdì wúgù, yī lè yě. Yǎng bù kuì yú tiān, fǔ bù zuò yú rén, èr lè yě. Dé tiānxià yīngcái ér jiàoyù zhī, sān lè yě. Jūnzǐ yǒu sān lè, ér wàng tiānxià bù yǔ cún yān. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "君子有三樂,而王天下不與存焉。父母俱存,兄弟無故,一樂也。仰不愧於天,俯不怍於人,二樂也。得天下英才而教育之,三樂也。君子有三樂,而王天下不與存焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n君子有三乐,而王天下不与存焉。父母俱存,兄弟无故,一乐也。仰不愧于天,俯不怍于人,二乐也。得天下英才而教育之,三乐也。君子有三乐,而王天下不与存焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed, abashed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "abashed",
          "abashed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ashamed, abashed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tso⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "johk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "작",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cak",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "작",
        "tr": "jak"
      },
      "expansion": "怍 • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "작",
        "mr": "chak",
        "rv": "jak",
        "y": "cak"
      },
      "expansion": "怍 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "怍 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心人尸 (POS), four-corner 9801₁, composition ⿰忄乍)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "乍",
          "乍#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "怍"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "怍"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怍",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "怍"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "怍",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.