"徒手" meaning in All languages combined

See 徒手 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu¹¹ su³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/, /tʰu¹¹ su³¹/, /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/, /tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/, /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/, /du²² sɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: túshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou⁴ sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], thù-sú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tô͘-chhiú, ⁶du-seu, túshǒu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], túshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu²-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tú-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], twushoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тушоу [Mandarin, Palladius], tušou [Mandarin, Palladius], tòuh sáu [Cantonese, Yale], tou⁴ sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou⁴ seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thù-sú [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tuˇ su` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tu² su³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tô͘-chhiú [Hokkien, POJ], tôo-tshiú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dochiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶du-seu [Northern, Wu], du^去 seu [Northern, Wu], ³du-seu [Northern, Wu], /du²² sɤ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 徒手
  1. bare-handed; unarmed
    Sense id: en-徒手-zh-adj-jEJB9RKl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞ɕɨᵝ] Forms: 徒手 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), toshu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|としゅ}} 徒(と)手(しゅ) • (toshu)
  1. State of being empty-handed, being bare-handed.
    Sense id: en-徒手-ja-noun-bltxXMO7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50
  2. State of being penniless, having no money.
    Sense id: en-徒手-ja-noun-D8pxVYUJ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Download JSON data for 徒手 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "徒手"
          },
          "expansion": "徒手",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "徒%手",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "도수(徒手)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đồ thủ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "徒手"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "徒手",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "3": "도수",
            "4": "đồ thủ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "徒手",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "徒手",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "徒%手",
            "v": "徒手",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "3": "도수",
            "4": "đồ thủ",
            "s": "徒%手"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "徒手",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韻/古典舞徒手身韵 ― gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare-handed; unarmed"
      ],
      "id": "en-徒手-zh-adj-jEJB9RKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bare-handed",
          "bare-handed"
        ],
        [
          "unarmed",
          "unarmed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тушоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tušou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuˇ su`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôo-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dochiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徒手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toshu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "としゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "徒(と)手(しゅ) • (toshu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hand-to-hand combat",
          "roman": "toshu kakutō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "徒手",
              "としゅ"
            ],
            [
              "格闘",
              "かくとう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "徒手格闘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of being empty-handed, being bare-handed."
      ],
      "id": "en-徒手-ja-noun-bltxXMO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty-handed",
          "empty-handed"
        ],
        [
          "bare-handed",
          "bare-handed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "start a project with no capital",
          "roman": "toshu kūken de jigyō o hajimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "徒手",
              "としゅ"
            ],
            [
              "空拳",
              "くうけん"
            ],
            [
              "事業",
              "じぎょう"
            ],
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "徒手空拳で事業を始める"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of being penniless, having no money."
      ],
      "id": "en-徒手-ja-noun-D8pxVYUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "penniless",
          "penniless"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɕɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "徒手"
          },
          "expansion": "徒手",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "徒%手",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "도수(徒手)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đồ thủ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "徒手"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "徒手",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "3": "도수",
            "4": "đồ thủ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "徒手",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "徒手",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "徒%手",
            "v": "徒手",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "と%しゅ",
            "3": "도수",
            "4": "đồ thủ",
            "s": "徒%手"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (徒手):\n* → Japanese: 徒(と)手(しゅ) (toshu)\n* → Korean: 도수(徒手) (dosu)\n* → Vietnamese: đồ thủ (徒手)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "徒手",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples",
        "Wu adjectives",
        "Wu lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韻/古典舞徒手身韵 ― gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bare-handed; unarmed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bare-handed",
          "bare-handed"
        ],
        [
          "unarmed",
          "unarmed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тушоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tušou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuˇ su`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôo-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dochiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徒手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toshu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "としゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "徒(と)手(しゅ) • (toshu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hand-to-hand combat",
          "roman": "toshu kakutō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "徒手",
              "としゅ"
            ],
            [
              "格闘",
              "かくとう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "徒手格闘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of being empty-handed, being bare-handed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty-handed",
          "empty-handed"
        ],
        [
          "bare-handed",
          "bare-handed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "start a project with no capital",
          "roman": "toshu kūken de jigyō o hajimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "徒手",
              "としゅ"
            ],
            [
              "空拳",
              "くうけん"
            ],
            [
              "事業",
              "じぎょう"
            ],
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "徒手空拳で事業を始める"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of being penniless, having no money."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penniless",
          "penniless"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɕɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "徒手"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "徒手",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.