"引言" meaning in All languages combined

See 引言 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/, /jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/, /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/, /in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/ Chinese transliterations: yǐnyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jan⁵ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ín-giân, ín-gân, yǐnyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǐnyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yin³-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǐn-yán [Mandarin, Yale], yiinyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], иньянь [Mandarin, Palladius], inʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yáhn yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], jan⁵ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yen⁵ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ín-giân [Hokkien, POJ], ín-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], yn'gieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ín-gân [Hokkien, POJ], ín-gân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], yn'gaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 引言
  1. preface; foreword; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
    Sense id: en-引言-zh-noun-d22kVG1P Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 前序 (qiánxù), 前言 (qiányán), 前記 (qiánjì), 前记 (qiánjì), 卷首語 (juànshǒuyǔ), 卷首语 (juànshǒuyǔ), 導言 (dǎoyán), 导言 (dǎoyán), 小序 (xiǎoxù), 小引 (xiǎoyǐn), (), 序文 (xùwén), 序言 (xùyán), 弁言 (biànyán) [literary], 抐話頭 [Hokkien], 抐话头 [Hokkien], 發刊詞 (fākāncí) (english: to a new periodical), 发刊词 (fākāncí) (english: to a new periodical), 短序 (duǎnxù), 緒言 (xùyán), 绪言 (xùyán), 緒論 (xùlùn), 绪论 (xùlùn), 自序 (zìxù) (english: by the author), 話頭 [Hokkien], 话头 [Hokkien], 踏話頭 [Hokkien], 踏话头 [Hokkien], 開場白 (kāichǎngbái), 开场白 (kāichǎngbái), 頭序 [Hokkien], 头序 [Hokkien]
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "引言",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preface; foreword; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude"
      ],
      "id": "en-引言-zh-noun-d22kVG1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "preamble",
          "preamble"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qiánxù",
          "word": "前序"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiányán",
          "word": "前言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánjì",
          "word": "前記"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánjì",
          "word": "前记"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juànshǒuyǔ",
          "word": "卷首語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juànshǒuyǔ",
          "word": "卷首语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎoyán",
          "word": "導言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎoyán",
          "word": "导言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎoxù",
          "word": "小序"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎoyǐn",
          "word": "小引"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xù",
          "word": "序"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùwén",
          "word": "序文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùyán",
          "word": "序言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biànyán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "弁言"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "抐話頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "抐话头"
        },
        {
          "english": "to a new periodical",
          "roman": "fākāncí",
          "word": "發刊詞"
        },
        {
          "english": "to a new periodical",
          "roman": "fākāncí",
          "word": "发刊词"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duǎnxù",
          "word": "短序"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùyán",
          "word": "緒言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùyán",
          "word": "绪言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùlùn",
          "word": "緒論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùlùn",
          "word": "绪论"
        },
        {
          "english": "by the author",
          "roman": "zìxù",
          "word": "自序"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "話頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "话头"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "踏話頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "踏话头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichǎngbái",
          "word": "開場白"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichǎngbái",
          "word": "开场白"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "頭序"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "头序"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin³-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiinyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "иньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁵ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "引言"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "引言",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 引",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 言",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preface; foreword; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "introductory",
          "introductory"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "preamble",
          "preamble"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄣˇ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐnyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin³-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiinyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "иньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁵ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ín-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn¹³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qiánxù",
      "word": "前序"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiányán",
      "word": "前言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánjì",
      "word": "前記"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánjì",
      "word": "前记"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juànshǒuyǔ",
      "word": "卷首語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juànshǒuyǔ",
      "word": "卷首语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoyán",
      "word": "導言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎoyán",
      "word": "导言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoxù",
      "word": "小序"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoyǐn",
      "word": "小引"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xù",
      "word": "序"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùwén",
      "word": "序文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùyán",
      "word": "序言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànyán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "弁言"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "抐話頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "抐话头"
    },
    {
      "english": "to a new periodical",
      "roman": "fākāncí",
      "word": "發刊詞"
    },
    {
      "english": "to a new periodical",
      "roman": "fākāncí",
      "word": "发刊词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnxù",
      "word": "短序"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùyán",
      "word": "緒言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùyán",
      "word": "绪言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùlùn",
      "word": "緒論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùlùn",
      "word": "绪论"
    },
    {
      "english": "by the author",
      "roman": "zìxù",
      "word": "自序"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "話頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "话头"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "踏話頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "踏话头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichǎngbái",
      "word": "開場白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichǎngbái",
      "word": "开场白"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "頭序"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "头序"
    }
  ],
  "word": "引言"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 引言 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "引言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "引言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "引言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "引言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "引言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "引言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "引言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "引言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%BA%8F%E6%96%87'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "引言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "引言",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.