See 座学 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "座学",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがく",
"roman": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ざがく",
"hhira": "ざがく"
},
"expansion": "座(ざ)学(がく) • (zagaku) ^(←ざがく (zagaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"learning by pure classroom instruction without practice"
],
"id": "en-座学-ja-noun-bDI1esYK",
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"classroom",
"classroom"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ざがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡za̠ɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "座学"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "座学する",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "座学し",
"roman": "zagaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座学した",
"roman": "zagaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "座学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "座学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "座学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "座学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "座学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ざがく",
"hhira": "ざがく"
},
"expansion": "座(ざ)学(がく)する • (zagaku suru) ^(←ざがく (zagaku)?)suru (stem 座(ざ)学(がく)し (zagaku shi), past 座(ざ)学(がく)した (zagaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to learn by pure classroom instruction without practice"
],
"id": "en-座学-ja-verb-8LJgfnyx",
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"classroom",
"classroom"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ざがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡za̠ɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "座学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "座学",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがく",
"roman": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ざがく",
"hhira": "ざがく"
},
"expansion": "座(ざ)学(がく) • (zagaku) ^(←ざがく (zagaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"learning by pure classroom instruction without practice"
],
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"classroom",
"classroom"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ざがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡za̠ɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "座学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "座学する",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "座学し",
"roman": "zagaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "座学した",
"roman": "zagaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "座学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "座学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "座学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "座学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "座学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "座学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "座学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "座学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ざがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ざがく",
"hhira": "ざがく"
},
"expansion": "座(ざ)学(がく)する • (zagaku suru) ^(←ざがく (zagaku)?)suru (stem 座(ざ)学(がく)し (zagaku shi), past 座(ざ)学(がく)した (zagaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to learn by pure classroom instruction without practice"
],
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"classroom",
"classroom"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ざがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡za̠ɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "座学"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 座学 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "座学",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"座学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "座学",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.