See 山寨 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "山寨主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "山寨主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānzhàijī",
"word": "山寨機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānzhàijī",
"word": "山寨机"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shanzhai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: shanzhai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: shanzhai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山塞",
"2": "さんさい"
},
"expansion": "山塞(さんさい) (sansai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 山塞(さんさい) (sansai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山寨廠"
},
"expansion": "山寨廠／山寨厂",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The use of \"Shanzhai\" to refer to imitation products comes from Cantonese slang, in which \"shanzhai factory\" (山寨廠／山寨厂) means an ill-equipped, low-end and family-based factory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山砦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山寨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain stronghold"
],
"id": "en-山寨-zh-noun-FquLRxjK",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain camp"
],
"id": "en-山寨-zh-noun-bG6~kyPF",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain fortress"
],
"id": "en-山寨-zh-noun-KoWr0O4s",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified mountain village"
],
"id": "en-山寨-zh-noun-3tV~QrQi",
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 18 13 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 10 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 8 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shanzhai; fake or pirated good, especially an electronic one; knockoff"
],
"id": "en-山寨-zh-noun-WKWf3j~k",
"links": [
[
"shanzhai",
"shanzhai"
],
[
"knockoff",
"knockoff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) shanzhai; fake or pirated good, especially an electronic one; knockoff"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 4 3 93",
"roman": "màopáihuò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "冒牌貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 4 3 93",
"roman": "màopáihuò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "冒牌货"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 4 3 93",
"roman": "ēi-huò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "A貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 4 3 93",
"roman": "ēi-huò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "A货"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānzhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ zaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹ zê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shānzhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanjhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-chai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-jài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanjay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньчжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹčžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan jaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ dzaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ zai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ zai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ zai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-tsē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoaze"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-tsēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suaⁿ tsē"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡se¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "山寨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms spelled with 寨",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "山寨主義"
},
{
"word": "山寨主义"
},
{
"roman": "shānzhàijī",
"word": "山寨機"
},
{
"roman": "shānzhàijī",
"word": "山寨机"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shanzhai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: shanzhai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: shanzhai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山塞",
"2": "さんさい"
},
"expansion": "山塞(さんさい) (sansai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 山塞(さんさい) (sansai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山寨廠"
},
"expansion": "山寨廠／山寨厂",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The use of \"Shanzhai\" to refer to imitation products comes from Cantonese slang, in which \"shanzhai factory\" (山寨廠／山寨厂) means an ill-equipped, low-end and family-based factory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山砦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山寨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain stronghold"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain camp"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified mountain village"
],
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"shanzhai; fake or pirated good, especially an electronic one; knockoff"
],
"links": [
[
"shanzhai",
"shanzhai"
],
[
"knockoff",
"knockoff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) shanzhai; fake or pirated good, especially an electronic one; knockoff"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānzhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ zaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹ zê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shānzhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanjhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-chai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-jài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanjay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньчжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹčžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan jaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ dzaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ zai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ zai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ zai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-tsē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoaze"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-tsēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suaⁿ tsē"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡se¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "màopáihuò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "冒牌貨"
},
{
"roman": "màopáihuò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "冒牌货"
},
{
"roman": "ēi-huò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "A貨"
},
{
"roman": "ēi-huò",
"sense": "fake or pirated good",
"word": "A货"
}
],
"word": "山寨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山寨 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"山寨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山寨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.