See 山口 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 山口 meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 49 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-noun-I~MYwrhl",
"links": [
[
"mountain pass",
"mountain pass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "88 6 6",
"roman": "àikǒu",
"sense": "mountain pass",
"word": "隘口"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "zh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut (small piece at the peghead end of the fingerboard that holds the strings at the proper spacing and, the proper height on traditional Chinese stringed instruments such as pipa and sanxian)"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-noun-Zp8tBbd9",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"pipa",
"pipa#English"
],
[
"sanxian",
"sanxian#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) nut (small piece at the peghead end of the fingerboard that holds the strings at the proper spacing and, the proper height on traditional Chinese stringed instruments such as pipa and sanxian)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "zh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blowing aperture (on the xiao, the Chinese vertical bamboo flute)"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-noun-bniByFAb",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"blowing",
"blowing"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"xiao",
"xiao#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) blowing aperture (on the xiao, the Chinese vertical bamboo flute)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанькоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹkou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'qao"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山口",
"2": "^やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山口(やまぐち) (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 山口(やまぐち) (Yamaguchi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "山口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "zh:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-name-pfq0m2YN",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-name-vCeQG29M",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Yamaguchi (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 山口, Yamaguchi"
],
"id": "en-山口-zh-name-3Nc5zPLk",
"links": [
[
"山口",
"山口#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанькоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹkou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'qao"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山",
"3": "口",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "mouth; opening, gateway",
"tr1": "yama",
"tr2": "kuchi"
},
"expansion": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 口 (kuchi, “mouth; opening, gateway”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山口"
},
"expansion": "やまくち'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kuchi",
"2": "guchi"
},
"expansion": "The kuchi changes to guchi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 口 (kuchi, “mouth; opening, gateway”). The kuchi changes to guchi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山口",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamaguchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)口(ぐち) • (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yamaguchi-ken",
"ruby": [
[
"山口県",
"やまぐちけん"
]
],
"word": "山口県: Yamaguchi prefecture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Yamaguchi city",
"roman": "Yamaguchi-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"山口市",
"やまぐちし"
]
],
"word": "山口市"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ja:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-ja-name-pfq0m2YN",
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"orig": "ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 46 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 43 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (the capital city of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-ja-name-u-oOA6eI",
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-山口-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やまぐち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ja",
"3": "山口",
"tr": "Yamaguchi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 山口 (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 山口 (Yamaguchi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山 (やま)口",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamaguchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)口(ぐち) (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yamaguchi-chin",
"ruby": [
[
"山口県",
"やまぐちちん"
]
],
"word": "山口県: Yamaguchi prefecture"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ryu:Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-ryu-name-pfq0m2YN",
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ryu:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"orig": "ryu:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (the capital city of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-山口-ryu-name-u-oOA6eI",
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamaɡut͡ɕi/"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain pass",
"mountain pass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"nut (small piece at the peghead end of the fingerboard that holds the strings at the proper spacing and, the proper height on traditional Chinese stringed instruments such as pipa and sanxian)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"pipa",
"pipa#English"
],
[
"sanxian",
"sanxian#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) nut (small piece at the peghead end of the fingerboard that holds the strings at the proper spacing and, the proper height on traditional Chinese stringed instruments such as pipa and sanxian)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"blowing aperture (on the xiao, the Chinese vertical bamboo flute)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"blowing",
"blowing"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"xiao",
"xiao#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) blowing aperture (on the xiao, the Chinese vertical bamboo flute)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанькоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹkou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'qao"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "àikǒu",
"sense": "mountain pass",
"word": "隘口"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山口",
"2": "^やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山口(やまぐち) (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 山口(やまぐち) (Yamaguchi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "山口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Prefectures of Japan",
"zh:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Yamaguchi (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 山口, Yamaguchi"
],
"links": [
[
"山口",
"山口#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shankoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанькоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹkou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'qao"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山",
"3": "口",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "mouth; opening, gateway",
"tr1": "yama",
"tr2": "kuchi"
},
"expansion": "山 (yama, “mountain”) + 口 (kuchi, “mouth; opening, gateway”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山口"
},
"expansion": "やまくち'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kuchi",
"2": "guchi"
},
"expansion": "The kuchi changes to guchi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 口 (kuchi, “mouth; opening, gateway”). The kuchi changes to guchi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山口",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamaguchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)口(ぐち) • (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Yamaguchi-ken",
"ruby": [
[
"山口県",
"やまぐちけん"
]
],
"word": "山口県: Yamaguchi prefecture"
},
{
"english": "Yamaguchi city",
"roman": "Yamaguchi-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"山口市",
"やまぐちし"
]
],
"word": "山口市"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Prefectures of Japan",
"ja:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (the capital city of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やまぐち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "山口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan proper nouns",
"Okinawan terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Okinawan terms derived from Japanese",
"Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ja",
"3": "山口",
"tr": "Yamaguchi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 山口 (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 山口 (Yamaguchi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山 (やま)口",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamaguchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまぐち"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)口(ぐち) (Yamaguchi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Yamaguchi-chin",
"ruby": [
[
"山口県",
"やまぐちちん"
]
],
"word": "山口県: Yamaguchi prefecture"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"ryu:Places in Japan",
"ryu:Prefectures of Japan",
"ryu:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (a prefecture of Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi Prefecture"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"ryu:Cities in Japan",
"ryu:Cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"ryu:Places in Japan",
"ryu:Places in Yamaguchi Prefecture",
"ryu:Prefectural capitals of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamaguchi (the capital city of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yamaguchi",
"w:Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Yamaguchi",
"Yamaguchi#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamaɡut͡ɕi/"
}
],
"word": "山口"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.