See 山下 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot of a mountain; below a mountain"
],
"id": "en-山下-zh-noun-IWyNTXFc",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山腳／山脚"
},
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山腳"
},
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山脚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shansià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ ha^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'e"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ e³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² e²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ě"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ e²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ soaⁿ-ě /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ e³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² e²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ e²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ɛ²²/"
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "山下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 山下, Yamashita"
],
"id": "en-山下-zh-name-QpJ1Oiy2",
"links": [
[
"山下",
"山下#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamashita",
"Yamashita#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shansià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shan¹-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shān-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/"
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "山下",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"下",
"した"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamashita",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やました"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)下(した) • (Yamashita)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-山下-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot of a mountain; below a mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-hâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shansià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ ha^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'e"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ e³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² e²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ě"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ e²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-ēe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-ēe"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ɛ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ soaⁿ-ě /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴⁻¹¹ ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ e³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² e²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ e²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ɛ²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山腳／山脚"
},
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山腳"
},
{
"roman": "shānjiǎo",
"word": "山脚"
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "山下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 山下, Yamashita"
],
"links": [
[
"山下",
"山下#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamashita",
"Yamashita#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shānxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shansià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shan¹-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shān-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанься"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanʹsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ haː²²/"
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "山下",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"下",
"した"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamashita",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やました"
},
"expansion": "山(やま)下(した) • (Yamashita)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "山下"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山下 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山下"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "山下",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.