"将棋" meaning in All languages combined

See 将棋 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞ːɡʲi] Forms: 将棋 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), ()), shōgi [romanization], syaugi [romanization], しやうぎ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: First attested in Shinsarugakuki (11th century) as 將基, but also later as 象戯 or 象棋 in other literatures. Probably cognate with Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|將基}} 將基, {{lang|ja|新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア}} 新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア, {{m|ja|象戯}} 象戯, {{m|ja|象棋}} 象棋, {{lang|ja|資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟}} 資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟, {{cog|zh|象棋|tr=xiàngqí}} Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうぎ|hhira=しやうぎ}} 将(しょう)棋(ぎ) • (shōgi) ^(←しやうぎ (syaugi)?)
  1. shogi (Japanese chess) Categories (topical): Shogi Synonyms: 日本将棋, 本将棋
    Sense id: en-将棋-ja-noun-rPmuGaVG Disambiguation of Shogi: 54 23 23 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 54 17 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 61 15 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 61 15 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 55 18 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 56 18 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 60 16 24
  2. any of several shogi variants that are (or have been) played in Japan and elsewhere
    Sense id: en-将棋-ja-noun-GZ2uc9UD
  3. any other chess variant such as Western chess, xiangqi (Chinese chess), chaturanga, janggi (Korean chess), shatranj, makruk, etc.
    Sense id: en-将棋-ja-noun-WeZG63Uc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 王手 (ōte) (ruby: (おう), ()) (english: check), 詰み (tsumi) (ruby: ()) (english: checkmate), 禁じ手 (kinjite) (ruby: (きん), ()) (english: illegal move), 千日手 (sennichite) (ruby: 千日(せんにち), ()) (english: repetition), 持将棋 (jishōgi) (ruby: (), 将棋(しょうぎ)), 二歩 (nifu) (ruby: 二歩(にふ)) (english: placing two pawn on a same file (illegal move))
Derived forms: 将棋指し (shōgisashi) (ruby: (しょう), (), ()), 将棋倒し (shōgidaoshi) (ruby: (しょう), (), (だお)), 将棋倒れ (shōgidaore) (ruby: (しょう), (), (だお)), 将棋盤 (shōgiban) (ruby: (しょう), (), (ばん)), 持将棋 (jishōgi) (ruby: (), (しょう), ()) (english: impasse), 西洋将棋 (seiyōshōgi) (ruby: 西洋(せいよう), (しょう), ()), 大局将棋 (taikyokushōgi) (ruby: (たい), (きょく), (しょう), ()), 中国将棋 (chūgokushōgi) (ruby: (ちゅう), (ごく), (しょう), ()), 川中島将棋 (kawanakajimashōgi) (ruby: (かわ), (なか), (じま), (しょう), ()), 詰め将棋 (tsumeshōgi) (ruby: (), (しょう), ()) (english: shogi mating problem), 飛び将棋 (tobishōgi) (ruby: (), (しょう), ()), 挟み将棋 (hasamishōgi) (ruby: (はさ), (しょう), ()), 平安将棋 (heianshōgi) (ruby: 平安(へいあん), (しょう), ()), 禽将棋 (torishōgi) (ruby: (とり), (しょう), ()), 鬼将棋 (onishōgi) (ruby: (おに), (しょう), ()), 盲人将棋 (mōjinshōgi) (ruby: (もう), (じん), (しょう), ())

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 将棋 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōgisashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "指",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋指し"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōgidaoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "だお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋倒し"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōgidaore",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "だお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋倒れ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōgiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "盤",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋盤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "impasse",
      "roman": "jishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "持将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "seiyōshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西洋",
          "せいよう"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西洋将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "taikyokushōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "局",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大局将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūgokushōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中国将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kawanakajimashōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "なか"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "じま"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "川中島将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "shogi mating problem",
      "roman": "tsumeshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詰め将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tobishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飛び将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hasamishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "挟",
          "はさ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "挟み将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "heianshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平安",
          "へいあん"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平安将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "torishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "禽",
          "とり"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "禽将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "onishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鬼",
          "おに"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鬼将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mōjinshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盲",
          "もう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盲人将棋"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shogi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sogi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: sogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "쇼기",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 쇼기 (syogi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 쇼기 (syogi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "將基"
      },
      "expansion": "將基",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア"
      },
      "expansion": "新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "象戯"
      },
      "expansion": "象戯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "象棋"
      },
      "expansion": "象棋",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟"
      },
      "expansion": "資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "象棋",
        "tr": "xiàngqí"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Shinsarugakuki (11th century) as 將基, but also later as 象戯 or 象棋 in other literatures. Probably cognate with Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "将棋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syaugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうぎ",
      "roman": "syaugi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうぎ",
        "hhira": "しやうぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "将(しょう)棋(ぎ) • (shōgi) ^(←しやうぎ (syaugi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "check",
      "roman": "ōte",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "checkmate",
      "roman": "tsumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詰み"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "illegal move",
      "roman": "kinjite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "禁じ手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "repetition",
      "roman": "sennichite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千日",
          "せんにち"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "千日手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "将棋",
          "しょうぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "持将棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "placing two pawn on a same file (illegal move)",
      "roman": "nifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二歩",
          "にふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "二歩"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Shogi",
          "orig": "ja:Shogi",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japanese Shogi Association",
          "roman": "Nihon Shōgi Renmei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "連",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "盟",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本将棋連盟"
        },
        {
          "english": "Both shogi and chess originate from Indian chess! The core rules aren’t really so different!",
          "ref": "2000 July 7 [2000 May 17], Seimaru Amagi with Sato, Fumiya, “FILE 3 死者のチェックメイト The Great Chess Player Akechi 〈問題編1〉”, in 明智警視の優雅なる事件簿 [Superintendent Akechi Elegant Case Files], 3rd edition (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha",
          "roman": "Shōgi mo chesu mo moto wa onaji Indo shōgi kara kiterun desu yo! Kihonteki na rūru wa kawarimasen‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "FILE",
              "ファイル"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "The",
              "ザ"
            ],
            [
              "Great",
              "グレート"
            ],
            [
              "Chess",
              "チェス"
            ],
            [
              "Player",
              "プレーヤー"
            ],
            [
              "Akechi",
              "アケチ"
            ],
            [
              "問",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "題",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "編",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "昼",
              "ひる"
            ],
            [
              "賭",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "勝",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "元",
              "もと"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "基",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは俺とオッサンの昼メシ賭けた勝負なんだぜ?それにチェックメイトは「チェス」の用語じゃん!俺ら将棋やってんだぜ⁉\nKore wa ore to ossan no hirumeshi kaketa shōbu nan da ze? Sore ni chekkumeito wa “chesu” no yōgo jan! Orera shōgi yatten da ze⁉\nI was playing betting on lunch with pops, damn it! And isn’t checkmate a chess term? We were playing shogi!\n将棋もチェスも元は同じインド将棋からきてるんですよ!基本的なルールは変わりません‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shogi (Japanese chess)"
      ],
      "id": "en-将棋-ja-noun-rPmuGaVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese#English"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "日本将棋"
        },
        {
          "word": "本将棋"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of several shogi variants that are (or have been) played in Japan and elsewhere"
      ],
      "id": "en-将棋-ja-noun-GZ2uc9UD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "elsewhere",
          "elsewhere"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "類",
              "るい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "将棋類\nshōgirui\nchess variant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other chess variant such as Western chess, xiangqi (Chinese chess), chaturanga, janggi (Korean chess), shatranj, makruk, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-将棋-ja-noun-WeZG63Uc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "xiangqi",
          "xiangqi"
        ],
        [
          "chaturanga",
          "chaturanga"
        ],
        [
          "janggi",
          "janggi"
        ],
        [
          "shatranj",
          "shatranj"
        ],
        [
          "makruk",
          "makruk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shinsarugakuki"
  ],
  "word": "将棋"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ja:Shogi"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "將棋"
  ],
  "word": "将棋"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Shogi"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōgisashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "指",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋指し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōgidaoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "だお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋倒し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōgidaore",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "だお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋倒れ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōgiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "盤",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "将棋盤"
    },
    {
      "english": "impasse",
      "roman": "jishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "持将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiyōshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西洋",
          "せいよう"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西洋将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taikyokushōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "局",
          "きょく"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大局将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūgokushōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中国将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kawanakajimashōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "なか"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "じま"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "川中島将棋"
    },
    {
      "english": "shogi mating problem",
      "roman": "tsumeshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詰め将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tobishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飛",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飛び将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hasamishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "挟",
          "はさ"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "挟み将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heianshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平安",
          "へいあん"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平安将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "禽",
          "とり"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "禽将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鬼",
          "おに"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鬼将棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōjinshōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盲",
          "もう"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盲人将棋"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shogi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: shogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: shogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sogi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sogi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: sogi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "쇼기",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 쇼기 (syogi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 쇼기 (syogi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "將基"
      },
      "expansion": "將基",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア"
      },
      "expansion": "新猿楽記 十一の君の夫 日本古典籍ビューア",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "象戯"
      },
      "expansion": "象戯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "象棋"
      },
      "expansion": "象棋",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟"
      },
      "expansion": "資料.古典将棋に関する文献一覧 日本中将棋連盟",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "象棋",
        "tr": "xiàngqí"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Shinsarugakuki (11th century) as 將基, but also later as 象戯 or 象棋 in other literatures. Probably cognate with Chinese 象棋 (xiàngqí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "将棋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "将",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "棋",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syaugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうぎ",
      "roman": "syaugi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうぎ",
        "hhira": "しやうぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "将(しょう)棋(ぎ) • (shōgi) ^(←しやうぎ (syaugi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "check",
      "roman": "ōte",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王手"
    },
    {
      "english": "checkmate",
      "roman": "tsumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詰み"
    },
    {
      "english": "illegal move",
      "roman": "kinjite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "禁",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "禁じ手"
    },
    {
      "english": "repetition",
      "roman": "sennichite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千日",
          "せんにち"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "千日手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jishōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "持",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "将棋",
          "しょうぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "持将棋"
    },
    {
      "english": "placing two pawn on a same file (illegal move)",
      "roman": "nifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二歩",
          "にふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "二歩"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japanese Shogi Association",
          "roman": "Nihon Shōgi Renmei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "連",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "盟",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本将棋連盟"
        },
        {
          "english": "Both shogi and chess originate from Indian chess! The core rules aren’t really so different!",
          "ref": "2000 July 7 [2000 May 17], Seimaru Amagi with Sato, Fumiya, “FILE 3 死者のチェックメイト The Great Chess Player Akechi 〈問題編1〉”, in 明智警視の優雅なる事件簿 [Superintendent Akechi Elegant Case Files], 3rd edition (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha",
          "roman": "Shōgi mo chesu mo moto wa onaji Indo shōgi kara kiterun desu yo! Kihonteki na rūru wa kawarimasen‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "FILE",
              "ファイル"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ],
            [
              "The",
              "ザ"
            ],
            [
              "Great",
              "グレート"
            ],
            [
              "Chess",
              "チェス"
            ],
            [
              "Player",
              "プレーヤー"
            ],
            [
              "Akechi",
              "アケチ"
            ],
            [
              "問",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "題",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "編",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "昼",
              "ひる"
            ],
            [
              "賭",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "勝",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "元",
              "もと"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "基",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは俺とオッサンの昼メシ賭けた勝負なんだぜ?それにチェックメイトは「チェス」の用語じゃん!俺ら将棋やってんだぜ⁉\nKore wa ore to ossan no hirumeshi kaketa shōbu nan da ze? Sore ni chekkumeito wa “chesu” no yōgo jan! Orera shōgi yatten da ze⁉\nI was playing betting on lunch with pops, damn it! And isn’t checkmate a chess term? We were playing shogi!\n将棋もチェスも元は同じインド将棋からきてるんですよ!基本的なルールは変わりません‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shogi (Japanese chess)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese#English"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "日本将棋"
        },
        {
          "word": "本将棋"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of several shogi variants that are (or have been) played in Japan and elsewhere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "elsewhere",
          "elsewhere"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "将",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "棋",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "類",
              "るい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "将棋類\nshōgirui\nchess variant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other chess variant such as Western chess, xiangqi (Chinese chess), chaturanga, janggi (Korean chess), shatranj, makruk, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "xiangqi",
          "xiangqi"
        ],
        [
          "chaturanga",
          "chaturanga"
        ],
        [
          "janggi",
          "janggi"
        ],
        [
          "shatranj",
          "shatranj"
        ],
        [
          "makruk",
          "makruk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shinsarugakuki"
  ],
  "word": "将棋"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "将棋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "将棋",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "将棋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "将棋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.