See 封じる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 封じる meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封ずる",
"2": "ふうずる"
},
"expansion": "封(ふう)ずる (fūzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 封(ふう)ずる (fūzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "封じる",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "封じ",
"roman": "fūji",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "封じた",
"roman": "fūjita",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "封じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "封じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "封じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "封じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "封じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "封じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "封じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふうじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "封(ふう)じる • (fūjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 封(ふう)じ (fūji), past 封(ふう)じた (fūjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to seal a letter",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
"roman": "tegami o fūjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
],
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"text": "手紙を封じる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seal (a letter)"
],
"id": "en-封じる-ja-verb-BJWTPTmV",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This should entirely prevent the enemy's attack!",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
"roman": "teki no kōgeki wa korede kanzen ni fūjirareta !",
"ruby": [
[
"敵",
"てき"
],
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"完全",
"かんぜん"
],
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"text": "敵の攻撃はこれで完全に封じられた!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prevent, to forbid, to block"
],
"id": "en-封じる-ja-verb-bVSSVWoK",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふうじる"
},
{
"other": "ふうじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝːʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "封じる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封ずる",
"2": "ふうずる"
},
"expansion": "封(ふう)ずる (fūzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 封(ふう)ずる (fūzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "封じる",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "封じ",
"roman": "fūji",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "封じた",
"roman": "fūjita",
"ruby": [
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "封じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "封じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "封じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "封じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "封じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "封じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "封じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "封じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "封じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "封じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふうじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふうじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "封(ふう)じる • (fūjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 封(ふう)じ (fūji), past 封(ふう)じた (fūjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to seal a letter",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
"roman": "tegami o fūjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
],
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"text": "手紙を封じる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seal (a letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This should entirely prevent the enemy's attack!",
"ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
"roman": "teki no kōgeki wa korede kanzen ni fūjirareta !",
"ruby": [
[
"敵",
"てき"
],
[
"攻撃",
"こうげき"
],
[
"完全",
"かんぜん"
],
[
"封",
"ふう"
]
],
"text": "敵の攻撃はこれで完全に封じられた!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prevent, to forbid, to block"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふうじる"
},
{
"other": "ふうじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝːʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "封じる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"封じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "封じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.