"孤高" meaning in All languages combined

See 孤高 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gūgāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨ ㄍㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gūgāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gugao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku¹-kao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gū-gāu [Mandarin, Yale], gugau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гугао [Mandarin, Palladius], gugao [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 孤高
  1. (literary) haughty and aloof; remote and arrogant Tags: literary Synonyms: 孤傲 (gū'ào), 清高 (qīnggāo) Derived forms: 孤高自許, 孤高自许
    Sense id: en-孤高-zh-adj-cQk1Xv19 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kokoː] Forms: 孤高 [canonical] (ruby: (), (こう)), kokō [romanization], kokau [romanization], こかう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kokau/ → /kokoː/. Head templates: {{ja-noun|ここう|hhira=こかう}} 孤(こ)高(こう) • (kokō) ^(←こかう (kokau)?)
  1. perseverance for one's ideals and ambitions in solitude without regard to society

Download JSONL data for 孤高 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "孤高",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "孤高自許"
        },
        {
          "word": "孤高自许"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty and aloof; remote and arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤高-zh-adj-cQk1Xv19",
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) haughty and aloof; remote and arrogant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gū'ào",
          "word": "孤傲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnggāo",
          "word": "清高"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūgāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄍㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūgāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-kao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-gāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гугао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤高"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "/kokau/ → /kokoː/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤高",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孤",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こかう",
      "roman": "kokau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ここう",
        "hhira": "こかう"
      },
      "expansion": "孤(こ)高(こう) • (kokō) ^(←こかう (kokau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perseverance for one's ideals and ambitions in solitude without regard to society"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤高-ja-noun-0oCUqdKp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kokoː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤高"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "孤高自許"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤高自许"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "孤高",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty and aloof; remote and arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "aloof",
          "aloof"
        ],
        [
          "remote",
          "remote"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) haughty and aloof; remote and arrogant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūgāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄍㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūgāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-kao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-gāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гугао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gugao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gū'ào",
      "word": "孤傲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnggāo",
      "word": "清高"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤高"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "/kokau/ → /kokoː/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孤高",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孤",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こかう",
      "roman": "kokau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ここう",
        "hhira": "こかう"
      },
      "expansion": "孤(こ)高(こう) • (kokō) ^(←こかう (kokau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perseverance for one's ideals and ambitions in solitude without regard to society"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kokoː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤高"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孤高"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孤高",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "孤高"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孤高",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孤高"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孤高",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.