See 孤獨症 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"name": "coinage"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Yu, 2017"
},
"expansion": "Yu, 2017",
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],
"etymology_text": "Coined by psychiatrists in Mainland China in the 1950s; first used in 1963 Chinese translation of the book Clinical Psychiatry (Yu, 2017).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孤独症",
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"name": "Autism",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"autism (neurological disorder)"
],
"id": "en-孤獨症-zh-noun--MJDT4-7",
"links": [
[
"autism",
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自閉症／自闭症"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自閉症"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自闭症"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gūdúzhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁶ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gou¹ dog⁸ zêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gūdúzhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gudújhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku¹-tu²-chêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gū-dú-jèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gudwujenq"
},
{
"roman": "gudučžɛn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гудучжэн"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
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{
"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁶ zing³"
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{
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"tags": [
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],
"zh_pron": "gū duhk jing"
},
{
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"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁹ dzing³"
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"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "gu¹ dug⁶ jing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ tʊk̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/",
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{
"tags": [
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],
"zh_pron": "gou¹ dog⁸ zêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
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"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kou to̍k tsèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ tok̚⁴⁻² t͡seŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
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"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "孤獨症"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "孤獨症",
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"sounds": [
{
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"zh_pron": "gūdúzhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁶ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gou¹ dog⁸ zêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
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"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gūdúzhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gudújhèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku¹-tu²-chêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gū-dú-jèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gudwujenq"
},
{
"roman": "gudučžɛn",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гудучжэн"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
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],
"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁶ zing³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
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],
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"zh_pron": "gū duhk jing"
},
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"zh_pron": "gu¹ duk⁹ dzing³"
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"tags": [
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"Guangzhou",
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],
"zh_pron": "gu¹ dug⁶ jing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ tʊk̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
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]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gou¹ dog⁸ zêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kou to̍k tsèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ tok̚⁴⁻² t͡seŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自閉症／自闭症"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自閉症"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng",
"word": "自闭症"
}
],
"word": "孤獨症"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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