See 孜孜 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xǐzīzī",
"word": "喜孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīzībùjuàn",
"word": "孜孜不倦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜不已"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜不怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜不懈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜不輟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜不辍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜以求"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜汲汲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜無怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孜孜无怠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zīzīkūkū",
"word": "孜孜矻矻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "念孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "意孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "樂孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乐孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "美孜孜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苦孜孜"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "孳孳"
},
{
"form": "咨咨",
"raw_tags": [
"“focused”"
]
},
{
"form": "滋滋",
"raw_tags": [
"suffix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孜孜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What can I say? I think of maintaining a daily assiduity.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Yú hé yán? Yú sī rì zīzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "予何言？予思日孜孜。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diligent; hardworking; industrious; assiduous"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-pY1XZ2bD",
"links": [
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
],
[
"hardworking",
"hardworking"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
],
[
"assiduous",
"assiduous"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absorbed; focused; with rapt attention"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-OqAKMWLL",
"links": [
[
"absorbed",
"absorbed"
],
[
"focused",
"focused"
],
[
"rapt",
"rapt"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 16 33 16 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 13 37 11 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earnest; eager; persistent"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-kJ7QdTXi",
"links": [
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 16 33 16 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 13 37 11 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incessant; ceaseless; non-stop"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-525LVTtn",
"links": [
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"ceaseless",
"ceaseless"
],
[
"non-stop",
"non-stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 16 33 16 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 13 37 11 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harmonious and happy; beautiful; gentle"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-nPFrKzvn",
"links": [
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alone; by oneself"
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-hSgofIBC",
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 16 33 16 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 21 20 16 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 13 37 11 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as an augmentative or expressive suffix to form ideophonic adjectives."
],
"id": "en-孜孜-zh-adj-QALKZfYh",
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
],
[
"expressive",
"expressive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"ideophonic",
"ideophonic#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zīzī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗ ㄗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ zi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chu-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zīzī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zihzih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ¹-tzŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̄-dz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzytzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзыцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chu-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuzw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ t͡su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔslɯ ʔslɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ t͡su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔslɯ ʔslɯ/"
}
],
"word": "孜孜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms spelled with 孜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xǐzīzī",
"word": "喜孜孜"
},
{
"roman": "zīzībùjuàn",
"word": "孜孜不倦"
},
{
"word": "孜孜不已"
},
{
"word": "孜孜不怠"
},
{
"word": "孜孜不懈"
},
{
"word": "孜孜不輟"
},
{
"word": "孜孜不辍"
},
{
"word": "孜孜以求"
},
{
"word": "孜孜汲汲"
},
{
"word": "孜孜無怠"
},
{
"word": "孜孜无怠"
},
{
"roman": "zīzīkūkū",
"word": "孜孜矻矻"
},
{
"word": "念孜孜"
},
{
"word": "意孜孜"
},
{
"word": "樂孜孜"
},
{
"word": "乐孜孜"
},
{
"word": "美孜孜"
},
{
"word": "苦孜孜"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "孳孳"
},
{
"form": "咨咨",
"raw_tags": [
"“focused”"
]
},
{
"form": "滋滋",
"raw_tags": [
"suffix"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孜孜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What can I say? I think of maintaining a daily assiduity.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Yú hé yán? Yú sī rì zīzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "予何言？予思日孜孜。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diligent; hardworking; industrious; assiduous"
],
"links": [
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
],
[
"hardworking",
"hardworking"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
],
[
"assiduous",
"assiduous"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absorbed; focused; with rapt attention"
],
"links": [
[
"absorbed",
"absorbed"
],
[
"focused",
"focused"
],
[
"rapt",
"rapt"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earnest; eager; persistent"
],
"links": [
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incessant; ceaseless; non-stop"
],
"links": [
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"ceaseless",
"ceaseless"
],
[
"non-stop",
"non-stop"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmonious and happy; beautiful; gentle"
],
"links": [
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alone; by oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used as an augmentative or expressive suffix to form ideophonic adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
],
[
"expressive",
"expressive#English"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix#English"
],
[
"ideophonic",
"ideophonic#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"ideophonic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zīzī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗ ㄗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹ zi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chu-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zīzī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zihzih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ¹-tzŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̄-dz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzytzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзыцзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czyczy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chu-chu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuzw"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ t͡su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔslɯ ʔslɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ t͡su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔslɯ ʔslɯ/"
}
],
"word": "孜孜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 孜孜 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"孜孜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "孜孜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"孜孜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "孜孜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"孜孜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "孜孜",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"孜孜"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "孜孜",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.