See 女形 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "女",
"3": "形",
"sort": "おんながた",
"t1": "woman",
"t2": "form",
"tr1": "onna",
"tr2": "kata"
},
"expansion": "女 (onna, “woman”) + 形 (kata, “form”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kata",
"2": "gata",
"sort": "おんながた"
},
"expansion": "The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 女 (onna, “woman”) + 形 (kata, “form”). The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女形",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "onnagata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wonnagata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をんながた",
"roman": "wonnagata",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おんながた",
"hhira": "をんながた"
},
"expansion": "女(おんな)形(がた) • (onnagata) ^(←をんながた (wonnagata)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 45 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 9 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male actor who plays female roles in kabuki theater: onnagata"
],
"id": "en-女形-ja-noun-nmgoZWzB",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"onnagata",
"onnagata"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おんながた"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ̞nːa̠ɡa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Onnagata",
"ja:女形"
],
"word": "女形"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Appears from the early Edo period, around the mid to late 1600s, originally in reference to doll figurines of courtesans made by Oyama Jirōsaburō (小山次郎三郎).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女形",
"ruby": [
[
"女形",
"おやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oyama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "woyama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をやま",
"roman": "woyama",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おやま",
"hhira": "をやま"
},
"expansion": "女形(おやま) • (oyama) ^(←をやま (woyama)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 45 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 9 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "ja:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male actor who plays female roles in kabuki theater: onnagata"
],
"id": "en-女形-ja-noun-nmgoZWzB1",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"onnagata",
"onnagata"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in puppetry, a female puppet"
],
"id": "en-女形-ja-noun-C33OD-SG",
"links": [
[
"puppetry",
"puppetry"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kansai Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 26 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a high-end prostitute"
],
"id": "en-女形-ja-noun-wPe~Yx6d",
"links": [
[
"high-end",
"high-end"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, possibly archaic, chiefly Kansai) a high-end prostitute"
],
"tags": [
"Kansai",
"archaic",
"possibly",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おやま"
},
{
"other": "おやま"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ja̠ma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Edo period",
"Onnagata",
"ja:女形"
],
"word": "女形"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:Theater"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "女",
"3": "形",
"sort": "おんながた",
"t1": "woman",
"t2": "form",
"tr1": "onna",
"tr2": "kata"
},
"expansion": "女 (onna, “woman”) + 形 (kata, “form”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kata",
"2": "gata",
"sort": "おんながた"
},
"expansion": "The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 女 (onna, “woman”) + 形 (kata, “form”). The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女形",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "onnagata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wonnagata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をんながた",
"roman": "wonnagata",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おんながた",
"hhira": "をんながた"
},
"expansion": "女(おんな)形(がた) • (onnagata) ^(←をんながた (wonnagata)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male actor who plays female roles in kabuki theater: onnagata"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"onnagata",
"onnagata"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おんながた"
},
{
"ipa": "[õ̞nːa̠ɡa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Onnagata",
"ja:女形"
],
"word": "女形"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:Theater"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Appears from the early Edo period, around the mid to late 1600s, originally in reference to doll figurines of courtesans made by Oyama Jirōsaburō (小山次郎三郎).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "女形",
"ruby": [
[
"女形",
"おやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oyama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "woyama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "をやま",
"roman": "woyama",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おやま",
"hhira": "をやま"
},
"expansion": "女形(おやま) • (oyama) ^(←をやま (woyama)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male actor who plays female roles in kabuki theater: onnagata"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"kabuki",
"kabuki"
],
[
"onnagata",
"onnagata"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in puppetry, a female puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"puppetry",
"puppetry"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Kansai Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"a high-end prostitute"
],
"links": [
[
"high-end",
"high-end"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, possibly archaic, chiefly Kansai) a high-end prostitute"
],
"tags": [
"Kansai",
"archaic",
"possibly",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おやま"
},
{
"other": "おやま"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ja̠ma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Edo period",
"Onnagata",
"ja:女形"
],
"word": "女形"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 女形 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"女形"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "女形",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"女形"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "女形",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"女形"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "女形",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"女形"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "女形",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.