"奉公" meaning in All languages combined

See 奉公 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fènggōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fènggōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fònggong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fêng⁴-kung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèng-gūng [Mandarin, Yale], fenqgong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэнгун [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛngun [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 奉公
  1. to perform official duties Derived forms: 奉公守法 (fènggōngshǒufǎ)
    Sense id: en-奉公-zh-verb--8qUT0sr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 87 1 1 1 3 4 3

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 奉公 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (こう)), hōkō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうこう}} 奉(ほう)公(こう) • (hōkō)
  1. service to a master
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-noun-J0vmxi8p
  2. apprenticeship
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-noun-VkHy7zDq
  3. public duty, service to one's country, etc.
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-noun-wDBwruGd

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 奉公する [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (こう)), hōkō suru [romanization], 奉公し [stem] (ruby: (ほう), (こう)), 奉公した [past] (ruby: (ほう), (こう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 奉公し [error-unrecognized-form], ほうこうし [error-unrecognized-form], hōkō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 奉公する [error-unrecognized-form], ほうこうする [error-unrecognized-form], hōkō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 奉公すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ほうこうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hōkō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 奉公せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 奉公しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほうこうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほうこうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hōkō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hōkō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 奉公される [passive], ほうこうされる [passive], hōkō sareru [passive], 奉公させる [causative], 奉公さす [causative], ほうこうさせる [causative], ほうこうさす [causative], hōkō saseru [causative], hōkō sasu [causative], 奉公できる [potential], ほうこうできる [potential], hōkō dekiru [potential], 奉公しよう [volitional], ほうこうしよう [volitional], hōkō shiyō [volitional], 奉公しない [negative], ほうこうしない [negative], hōkō shinai [negative], 奉公せず [continuative, negative], ほうこうせず [continuative, negative], hōkō sezu [continuative, negative], 奉公します [formal], ほうこうします [formal], hōkō shimasu [formal], 奉公した [perfective], ほうこうした [perfective], hōkō shita [perfective], 奉公して [conjunctive], ほうこうして [conjunctive], hōkō shite [conjunctive], 奉公すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ほうこうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hōkō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. serve a master
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-verb-4Flcz-ie
  2. apprentice
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-verb-BCuPZARO Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 7 21 35 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 4 3 7 76 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 8 10 8 20 33 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 7 6 15 50 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 4 3 7 76 7 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 5 6 5 23 37 23
  3. serve the public, one's country, etc.
    Sense id: en-奉公-ja-verb-NWMMH3-V
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "奉公",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 1 1 1 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fènggōngshǒufǎ",
          "word": "奉公守法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform official duties"
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-zh-verb--8qUT0sr",
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duties"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènggōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènggōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fònggong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng⁴-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèng-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenqgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛngun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奉公",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうこう"
      },
      "expansion": "奉(ほう)公(こう) • (hōkō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "service to a master"
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-noun-J0vmxi8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprenticeship"
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-noun-VkHy7zDq",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprenticeship",
          "apprenticeship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public duty, service to one's country, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-noun-wDBwruGd",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奉公する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公し",
      "roman": "hōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公した",
      "roman": "hōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That reminds me of when I was about fifteen and I worked for a Turkish music shop owner.",
          "ref": "1928, 林芙美子, 放浪記(初出)",
          "roman": "Jūgo kurai no toki datta kashira, watashi wa torukojin no gakkiya ni hōkō shite ita no o omoidashita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "十五位",
              "じゅうごくらい"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "とき"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "楽器屋",
              "がっきや"
            ],
            [
              "奉公",
              "ほうこう"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "十五位の時だったかしら、私はトルコ人の楽器屋に奉公していたのを思い出した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serve a master"
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-verb-4Flcz-ie",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 7 21 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 7 76 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 8 20 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 6 15 50 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 7 76 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 5 23 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice"
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-verb-BCuPZARO",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serve the public, one's country, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-奉公-ja-verb-NWMMH3-V"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fènggōngshǒufǎ",
      "word": "奉公守法"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "奉公",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 公",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 奉",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform official duties"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duties"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènggōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fènggōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fònggong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng⁴-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèng-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenqgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛngun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奉公",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうこう"
      },
      "expansion": "奉(ほう)公(こう) • (hōkō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "service to a master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprenticeship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprenticeship",
          "apprenticeship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public duty, service to one's country, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奉公する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公し",
      "roman": "hōkō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公した",
      "roman": "hōkō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奉",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奉公すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうこうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That reminds me of when I was about fifteen and I worked for a Turkish music shop owner.",
          "ref": "1928, 林芙美子, 放浪記(初出)",
          "roman": "Jūgo kurai no toki datta kashira, watashi wa torukojin no gakkiya ni hōkō shite ita no o omoidashita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "十五位",
              "じゅうごくらい"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "とき"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "楽器屋",
              "がっきや"
            ],
            [
              "奉公",
              "ほうこう"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "十五位の時だったかしら、私はトルコ人の楽器屋に奉公していたのを思い出した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serve a master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprentice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprentice",
          "apprentice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serve the public, one's country, etc."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "奉公"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 奉公 meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "奉公"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "奉公",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.