See 天邪鬼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 天邪鬼 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天邪鬼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amanojaku"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-zh-noun-0olqyKfA",
"links": [
[
"amanojaku",
"amanojaku"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānxiéguǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānxiéguǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiansiéguěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-hsieh²-kuei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-syé-gwěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianshyegoei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньсегуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹseguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天",
"3": "の",
"4": "邪鬼",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "あまのじゃく",
"t1": "heaven",
"t3": "vengeful spirit, cursing kami",
"tr1": "ama",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "jaki"
},
"expansion": "天 (ama, “heaven”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 邪鬼 (jaki, “vengeful spirit, cursing kami”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "邪鬼"
},
"expansion": "邪鬼",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天探女",
"tr": "ama no sagume"
},
"expansion": "天探女 (ama no sagume)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天邪鬼"
},
"expansion": "天邪鬼",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 天 (ama, “heaven”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 邪鬼 (jaki, “vengeful spirit, cursing kami”).\nThe jaku reading for the 邪鬼 term is unusual, and the reason for this deviation from the expected jaki reading is unclear. One theory holds that the reading is a shift from 天探女 (ama no sagume), the name of a yōkai that appears in ancient Japanese tales and that seems to have been conflated with the Buddhist jaki, a malevolent demon that leads people astray from the path to enlightenment:\n* /ama no saɡume/ → /amanozaku/ → /amanod͡ʑaku/\nThere is a cluster of phonologically similar forms listed in some sources, referring either to the Buddhist entity or the yōkai, consistent with the conflation theory:\n* /amanod͡ʑaku/, /amanod͡ʑako/, /amanozaku/, /amanozako/, /amanɕaɡume/\nThe amanojaku reading appears to be the most common reading for the 天邪鬼 spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanojaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのじゃく"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(じゃ)鬼(く) • (amanojaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "malevolent Shintō entity",
"roman": "amanosagume",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"探",
"さぐ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "天探女"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 10 19 21 2 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 10 19 22 3 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 12 16 18 5 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 12 22 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 18 22 2 5 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 12 22 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of oni that appears in various folktales as the bad guy, who deliberately goes against what people say"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-7hJxTEIy",
"links": [
[
"oni",
"oni"
],
[
"folktale",
"folktale"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"deliberately",
"deliberately"
],
[
"goes against",
"go against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"someone with a personality or behavior reminiscent of the folktale character: a crank, a perverse person"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-UUZoTCmi",
"links": [
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"reminiscent",
"reminiscent"
],
[
"crank",
"crank"
],
[
"perverse",
"perverse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "捻くれ者"
},
{
"word": "旋毛曲り"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in Buddhist statuary, the small devil or demon being trampled under the feet of a 仁王 (Niō, “Deva king”) or one of the 四天王 (Shitennō, “four Deva warriors”)"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-rYnDkvTz",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"statuary",
"statuary"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"仁王",
"仁王#Japanese"
],
[
"四天王",
"四天王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) in Buddhist statuary, the small devil or demon being trampled under the feet of a 仁王 (Niō, “Deva king”) or one of the 四天王 (Shitennō, “four Deva warriors”)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in Buddhist statuary, the devil or demon face on the breastplate of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa”)"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-sBcKFwqZ",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"statuary",
"statuary"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"breastplate",
"breastplate"
],
[
"毘沙門天",
"毘沙門天#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) in Buddhist statuary, the devil or demon face on the breastplate of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa”)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grub (insect larva)"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-8xOgV2dW",
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
],
[
"larva",
"larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "地虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまのじゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞ʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天の邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Edo period",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ん"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound shift from amanojaku above, contracting the の (no) to just ん (n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまん"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanjaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまんじゃく"
},
"expansion": "天(あまん)邪(じゃ)鬼(く) • (amanjaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-u01umGgP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまんじゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠mã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天ん邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a sound shift from amanojaku above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanojako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのじゃこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(じゃ)鬼(こ) • (amanojako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-u01umGgP1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞ʑa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天の邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ん"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound shift from amanojako above, contracting the の (no) to just ん (n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまん"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanjako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまんじゃこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまん)邪(じゃ)鬼(こ) • (amanjako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-u01umGgP1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠mã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天ん邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a sound shift from amanojako above. Alternatively, may be a separate shift from amanosagume:\n* /ama no saɡume/ → /amanozaku/ → /amanozako/\nListed with this reading as Amanozaco in the 1603 edition of the Nippo Jisho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"ざ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanozako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのざこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(ざ)鬼(こ) • (amanozako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
],
"id": "en-天邪鬼-ja-noun-u01umGgP1",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天邪古"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞za̠ko̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period",
"Nippo Jisho",
"天邪鬼"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天邪鬼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"amanojaku"
],
"links": [
[
"amanojaku",
"amanojaku"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānxiéguǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiānxiéguǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiansiéguěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-hsieh²-kuei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-syé-gwěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tianshyegoei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньсегуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹseguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天",
"3": "の",
"4": "邪鬼",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "あまのじゃく",
"t1": "heaven",
"t3": "vengeful spirit, cursing kami",
"tr1": "ama",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "jaki"
},
"expansion": "天 (ama, “heaven”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 邪鬼 (jaki, “vengeful spirit, cursing kami”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "邪鬼"
},
"expansion": "邪鬼",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天探女",
"tr": "ama no sagume"
},
"expansion": "天探女 (ama no sagume)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天邪鬼"
},
"expansion": "天邪鬼",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 天 (ama, “heaven”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 邪鬼 (jaki, “vengeful spirit, cursing kami”).\nThe jaku reading for the 邪鬼 term is unusual, and the reason for this deviation from the expected jaki reading is unclear. One theory holds that the reading is a shift from 天探女 (ama no sagume), the name of a yōkai that appears in ancient Japanese tales and that seems to have been conflated with the Buddhist jaki, a malevolent demon that leads people astray from the path to enlightenment:\n* /ama no saɡume/ → /amanozaku/ → /amanod͡ʑaku/\nThere is a cluster of phonologically similar forms listed in some sources, referring either to the Buddhist entity or the yōkai, consistent with the conflation theory:\n* /amanod͡ʑaku/, /amanod͡ʑako/, /amanozaku/, /amanozako/, /amanɕaɡume/\nThe amanojaku reading appears to be the most common reading for the 天邪鬼 spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanojaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのじゃく"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(じゃ)鬼(く) • (amanojaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "malevolent Shintō entity",
"roman": "amanosagume",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"探",
"さぐ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "天探女"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of oni that appears in various folktales as the bad guy, who deliberately goes against what people say"
],
"links": [
[
"oni",
"oni"
],
[
"folktale",
"folktale"
],
[
"bad guy",
"bad guy"
],
[
"deliberately",
"deliberately"
],
[
"goes against",
"go against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"someone with a personality or behavior reminiscent of the folktale character: a crank, a perverse person"
],
"links": [
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"reminiscent",
"reminiscent"
],
[
"crank",
"crank"
],
[
"perverse",
"perverse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "捻くれ者"
},
{
"word": "旋毛曲り"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"in Buddhist statuary, the small devil or demon being trampled under the feet of a 仁王 (Niō, “Deva king”) or one of the 四天王 (Shitennō, “four Deva warriors”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"statuary",
"statuary"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"仁王",
"仁王#Japanese"
],
[
"四天王",
"四天王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) in Buddhist statuary, the small devil or demon being trampled under the feet of a 仁王 (Niō, “Deva king”) or one of the 四天王 (Shitennō, “four Deva warriors”)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"in Buddhist statuary, the devil or demon face on the breastplate of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"statuary",
"statuary"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"breastplate",
"breastplate"
],
[
"毘沙門天",
"毘沙門天#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) in Buddhist statuary, the devil or demon face on the breastplate of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa”)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grub (insect larva)"
],
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
],
[
"larva",
"larva#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "地虫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまのじゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞ʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天の邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Edo period",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ん"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound shift from amanojaku above, contracting the の (no) to just ん (n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまん"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanjaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまんじゃく"
},
"expansion": "天(あまん)邪(じゃ)鬼(く) • (amanjaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまんじゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠mã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天ん邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a sound shift from amanojaku above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanojako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのじゃこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(じゃ)鬼(こ) • (amanojako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞ʑa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天の邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ん"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sound shift from amanojako above, contracting the の (no) to just ん (n).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまん"
],
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanjako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまんじゃこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまん)邪(じゃ)鬼(こ) • (amanjako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠mã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天ん邪鬼"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a sound shift from amanojako above. Alternatively, may be a separate shift from amanosagume:\n* /ama no saɡume/ → /amanozaku/ → /amanozako/\nListed with this reading as Amanozaco in the 1603 edition of the Nippo Jisho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天邪鬼",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あまの"
],
[
"邪",
"ざ"
],
[
"鬼",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amanozako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまのざこ"
},
"expansion": "天(あまの)邪(ざ)鬼(こ) • (amanozako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"see amanojaku above"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠no̞za̠ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天邪古"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period",
"Nippo Jisho",
"天邪鬼"
],
"word": "天邪鬼"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.