See 夏枯草 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"summer-withering grass,\" so named because it is known to wither shortly after the summer solstice.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "夏枯草",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "zh:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-夏枯草-zh-noun-X0wrCaRB",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"selfheal",
"selfheal"
],
[
"Prunella vulgaris",
"Prunella vulgaris#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàkūcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄨ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ fu¹ cou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-ko͘-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàkūcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàkucǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-kʻu¹-tsʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-kū-tsǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahkutsao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сякуцао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjakucao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʰu⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah fū chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ fu¹ tsou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ fu¹ cou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-ko͘-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-koo-tsháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexkozhao"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² kɔ³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʰu⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² kɔ³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "夏枯草"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏枯草",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"か"
],
[
"枯",
"こ"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakosō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かこそう"
},
"expansion": "夏(か)枯(こ)草(そう) • (kakosō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "ja:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 靫草 (utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”)"
],
"id": "en-夏枯草-ja-noun-1kbv0ghD",
"links": [
[
"靫草",
"靫草#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Synonym of 靫草 (utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "靫草"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower spikes of self-heal used in medicine"
],
"id": "en-夏枯草-ja-noun-YyiCOj~5",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) flower spikes of self-heal used in medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "夏枯草"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Mint family plants"
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"summer-withering grass,\" so named because it is known to wither shortly after the summer solstice.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "夏枯草",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 夏",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枯",
"Chinese terms spelled with 草",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mint family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"selfheal",
"selfheal"
],
[
"Prunella vulgaris",
"Prunella vulgaris#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàkūcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄨ ㄘㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ fu¹ cou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-ko͘-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàkūcǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàkucǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-kʻu¹-tsʻao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-kū-tsǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahkutsao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сякуцао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjakucao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʰu⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah fū chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ fu¹ tsou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ fu¹ cou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-ko͘-chháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-koo-tsháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexkozhao"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² kɔ³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ kʰu⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² fuː⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² kɔ³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "夏枯草"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Mint family plants"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "夏枯草",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"か"
],
[
"枯",
"こ"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakosō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かこそう"
},
"expansion": "夏(か)枯(こ)草(そう) • (kakosō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 靫草 (utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”)"
],
"links": [
[
"靫草",
"靫草#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Synonym of 靫草 (utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "utsubogusa, “common self-heal, Prunella vulgaris subsp. asiatica”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "靫草"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"flower spikes of self-heal used in medicine"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) flower spikes of self-heal used in medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "夏枯草"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 夏枯草 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"夏枯草"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "夏枯草",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"夏枯草"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "夏枯草",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"夏枯草"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "夏枯草",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"夏枯草"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "夏枯草",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"夏枯草"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "夏枯草",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.