See 堲 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"堲 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日中土 (ALG), four-corner 7710₄, composition ⿱即土)"
],
"id": "en-堲-mul-character-PV1PVmTi",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"即",
"即#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堲"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "txb",
"3": "tsik"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tocharian B tsik",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "xto",
"3": "tsik",
"t": "to build, to form"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tsik (“to build, to form”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-",
"t": "to knead, form, fashion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form, fashion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-(t)sik",
"t": "to burn, itch; angry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-(t)sik (“to burn, itch; angry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疾",
"2": "swift; illness"
},
"expansion": "疾 (OC *zid, “swift; illness”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tocharian B tsik and Tocharian A tsik (“to build, to form”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form, fashion”). An alternative theory by STEDT derives the word from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-(t)sik (“to burn, itch; angry”), for which see 疾 (OC *zid, “swift; illness”) for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fire earth into brick"
],
"id": "en-堲-zh-character-DDlMGiGx",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hate"
],
"id": "en-堲-zh-character-OPLmDOOK",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zed¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsiɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsɯɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zɯɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/ zat¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ dzat⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ zed¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tsik/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsiɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsɯɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*zɯɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Lubotsky"
],
"word": "堲"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-堲-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 堲",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese terms borrowed from Tocharian A",
"Old Chinese terms borrowed from Tocharian B",
"Old Chinese terms derived from Tocharian A",
"Old Chinese terms derived from Tocharian B",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "txb",
"3": "tsik"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tocharian B tsik",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "xto",
"3": "tsik",
"t": "to build, to form"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tsik (“to build, to form”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-",
"t": "to knead, form, fashion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form, fashion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-(t)sik",
"t": "to burn, itch; angry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-(t)sik (“to burn, itch; angry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疾",
"2": "swift; illness"
},
"expansion": "疾 (OC *zid, “swift; illness”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tocharian B tsik and Tocharian A tsik (“to build, to form”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form, fashion”). An alternative theory by STEDT derives the word from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-(t)sik (“to burn, itch; angry”), for which see 疾 (OC *zid, “swift; illness”) for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fire earth into brick"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hate"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zed¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsiɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsɯɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zɯɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/ zat¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ dzat⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ zed¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tsik/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsiɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsɯɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*zɯɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Lubotsky"
],
"word": "堲"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堲"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"堲 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日中土 (ALG), four-corner 7710₄, composition ⿱即土)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"即",
"即#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堲"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堲 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"堲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堲",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.