"堧" meaning in All languages combined

See 堧 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʐu̯än³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ʐu̯än³⁵/, /jyːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: ruán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ruan² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄨㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ruán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄖㄨㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ruán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], juan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], rwán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], ruan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], жуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], žuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yùhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], nywen [Middle-Chinese], nwaH [Middle-Chinese], /*noːls/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*njon/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 堧
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

Forms: yeon [romanization], [hangeul], yeon [revised], yŏn [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|hanja|sc=Kore|sort=연|tr=yeon}} 堧 • (yeon), {{ko-hanja/old|ehmr=|ehrv=|ehy=|eumhun=|hangeul=연|mr=yŏn|rv=yeon|y=}} 堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=연|mr=yŏn|rv=yeon}} 堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 32 [radical], 土+9 [radical], 12 [strokes], 土一月大 [cangjie-input], 4113₄ [four-corner], ⿰土耎 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=09|canj=GMBK|four=41134|ids=⿰土耎|rad=土|rn=32|sn=12}} 堧 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土一月大 (GMBK), four-corner 4113₄, composition ⿰土耎)
  1. adjoin
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "32",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土一月大",
      "roman": "GMBK",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4113₄",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰土耎",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "GMBK",
        "four": "41134",
        "ids": "⿰土耎",
        "rad": "土",
        "rn": "32",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土一月大 (GMBK), four-corner 4113₄, composition ⿰土耎)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjoin"
      ],
      "id": "en-堧-mul-character-Gg6zflLg",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjoin",
          "adjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-堧-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nywen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwaH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*noːls/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*noːls/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njon/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-堧-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "연",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeon",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "연",
        "tr": "yeon"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "연",
        "mr": "yŏn",
        "rv": "yeon",
        "y": ""
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "연",
        "mr": "yŏn",
        "rv": "yeon"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-堧-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese hanzi",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese hanzi",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 堧",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin hanzi",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese hanzi",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese hanzi",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nywen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwaH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*noːls/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*noːls/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njon/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese kanji",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading すなつち",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading ぜん",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading だ",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading だん",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading な",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading なん",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading ねん",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "연",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeon",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "연",
        "tr": "yeon"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "연",
        "mr": "yŏn",
        "rv": "yeon",
        "y": ""
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "연",
        "mr": "yŏn",
        "rv": "yeon"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "32",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土一月大",
      "roman": "GMBK",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4113₄",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰土耎",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "GMBK",
        "four": "41134",
        "ids": "⿰土耎",
        "rad": "土",
        "rn": "32",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "堧 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土一月大 (GMBK), four-corner 4113₄, composition ⿰土耎)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjoin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjoin",
          "adjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堧"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 堧 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.