See 堇 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 堇 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"堇 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中手一 (TLQM), four-corner 4410₄, composition ⿱廿⿻口龶)"
],
"id": "en-堇-mul-character-KpOMzWPP",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"廿",
"廿#Translingual"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"龶",
"龶#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"id": "en-堇-zh-character-BjY1VQVN",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clay"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]rə[r]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯn/"
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦰌",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-堇-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "geun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "근",
"tr": "geun"
},
"expansion": "堇 • (geun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "근",
"mr": "kŭn",
"rv": "geun"
},
"expansion": "堇 • (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-堇-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clay"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]rə[r]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯn/"
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"蓳"
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"僅"
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦰌",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すみれ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with on reading きん",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "근",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "geun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "근",
"tr": "geun"
},
"expansion": "堇 • (geun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "근",
"mr": "kŭn",
"rv": "geun"
},
"expansion": "堇 • (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"堇 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中手一 (TLQM), four-corner 4410₄, composition ⿱廿⿻口龶)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"廿",
"廿#Translingual"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"龶",
"龶#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堇"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"堇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "堇/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"蓳\"], \"word\": \"堇\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "堇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "堇/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"僅\"], \"word\": \"堇\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "堇",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.