"堆積" meaning in All languages combined

See 堆積 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/, /tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/, /toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/, /tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/, /tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/, /tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: duījī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], deoi¹ zik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tôi-chit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tui-chit, tui-chek, duījī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dueiji [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tui¹-chi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwēi-jī [Mandarin, Yale], dueiji [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуйцзи [Mandarin, Palladius], dujczi [Mandarin, Palladius], dēui jīk [Cantonese, Yale], doey¹ dzik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dêu¹ jig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tôi-chit [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], doi´ jid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], doi¹ jid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tui-chit [Hokkien, POJ], tui-tsit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], duicid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tui-chek [Hokkien, POJ], tui-tsik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], duizeg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], twoj tsjek [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 堆積
  1. to pile up; to heap up Synonyms: 堆集 (duījí), () [in-compounds, literary]
    Sense id: en-堆積-zh-verb-c6~WT2x3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠ise̞kʲi] Forms: 堆積 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (せき)), taiseki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|たいせき}} 堆(たい)積(せき) • (taiseki)
  1. accumulation
    Sense id: en-堆積-ja-noun-2QTTtTHm

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠ise̞kʲi]
Forms: 堆積する [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (せき)), taiseki suru [romanization], 堆積し [stem] (ruby: (たい), (せき)), 堆積した [past] (ruby: (たい), (せき)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 堆積し [error-unrecognized-form], たいせきし [error-unrecognized-form], taiseki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 堆積する [error-unrecognized-form], たいせきする [error-unrecognized-form], taiseki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 堆積すれ [error-unrecognized-form], たいせきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], taiseki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 堆積せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 堆積しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], たいせきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], たいせきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], taiseki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], taiseki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 堆積される [passive], たいせきされる [passive], taiseki sareru [passive], 堆積させる [causative], 堆積さす [causative], たいせきさせる [causative], たいせきさす [causative], taiseki saseru [causative], taiseki sasu [causative], 堆積できる [potential], たいせきできる [potential], taiseki dekiru [potential], 堆積しよう [volitional], たいせきしよう [volitional], taiseki shiyō [volitional], 堆積しない [negative], たいせきしない [negative], taiseki shinai [negative], 堆積せず [continuative, negative], たいせきせず [continuative, negative], taiseki sezu [continuative, negative], 堆積します [formal], たいせきします [formal], taiseki shimasu [formal], 堆積した [perfective], たいせきした [perfective], taiseki shita [perfective], 堆積して [conjunctive], たいせきして [conjunctive], taiseki shite [conjunctive], 堆積すれば [conditional, hypothetical], たいせきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], taiseki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to pile up
    Sense id: en-堆積-ja-verb-OSEhIQtq Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 11 89

Download JSON data for 堆積 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "堆積"
          },
          "expansion": "堆積",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堆積",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "퇴적(堆積)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堆積",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "3": "퇴적",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "堆積",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "堆積",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "堆積",
            "v": "堆積",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "3": "퇴적"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "堆積",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up; to heap up"
      ],
      "id": "en-堆積-zh-verb-c6~WT2x3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "duījí",
          "word": "堆集"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jù",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "聚"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deoi¹ zik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôi-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tui-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tui-chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui¹-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwēi-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуйцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dujczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dēui jīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doey¹ dzik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu¹ jig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôi-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi´ jid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi¹ jid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duicid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-tsik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duizeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twoj tsjek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堆積",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいせき"
      },
      "expansion": "堆(たい)積(せき) • (taiseki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accumulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-堆積-ja-noun-2QTTtTHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ise̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堆積する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積し",
      "roman": "taiseki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積した",
      "roman": "taiseki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up"
      ],
      "id": "en-堆積-ja-verb-OSEhIQtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ise̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "堆積"
          },
          "expansion": "堆積",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堆積",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "퇴적(堆積)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堆積",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "3": "퇴적",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "堆積",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "堆積",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "堆積",
            "v": "堆積",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいせき",
            "3": "퇴적"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (堆積):\n* → Japanese: 堆積(たいせき) (taiseki)\n* → Korean: 퇴적(堆積) (toejeok)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "堆積",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up; to heap up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄟ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deoi¹ zik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôi-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tui-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tui-chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duījī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui¹-chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwēi-jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueiji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуйцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dujczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dēui jīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doey¹ dzik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu¹ jig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tôi-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi´ jid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doi¹ jid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duicid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui-tsik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duizeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twoj tsjek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toi̯²⁴ t͡sit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui³³ t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "duījí",
      "word": "堆集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "聚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堆積",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいせき"
      },
      "expansion": "堆(たい)積(せき) • (taiseki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accumulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ise̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堆積する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積し",
      "roman": "taiseki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積した",
      "roman": "taiseki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堆",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "積",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "堆積すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいせきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taiseki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pile up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ise̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堆積"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "堆積"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "堆積",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.