"土木系" meaning in All languages combined

See 土木系 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: Tǔmùxì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Tǔmùxì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Tǔmùsì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Tǔ-mù-syì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Tuumuhshih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Тумуси [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Tumusi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard]
Etymology: Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”) into 土 and 木 (mù). Eleven and eighteen corresponds to the 11th class of Army University and 18th Army, in which Chen Cheng had great influence. Etymology templates: {{blend|zh|十一|十八|t1=eleven|t2=eighteen}} Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 土木系
  1. (historical) A clique within the National Revolutionary Army led by general Chen Cheng. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-土木系-zh-name-xaFkl3Kh Categories (other): Chinese blends, Chinese terms making reference to character shapes, Construction, History of China, Military Disambiguation of Chinese terms making reference to character shapes: 71 29 Disambiguation of Construction: 69 31 Disambiguation of History of China: 83 17 Disambiguation of Military: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: Tǔmùxì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Tǔmùxì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Tǔmùsì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Tǔ-mù-syì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Tuumuhshih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Тумуси [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Tumusi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard]
Etymology: Short form. Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 土木系
  1. (education) Short for 土木工程系 (tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 土木工程系 (extra: tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”)
    Sense id: en-土木系-zh-noun-5HCeDZQ5 Categories (other): Education, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 59 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "十一",
        "3": "十八",
        "t1": "eleven",
        "t2": "eighteen"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”) into 土 and 木 (mù). Eleven and eighteen corresponds to the 11th class of Army University and 18th Army, in which Chen Cheng had great influence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土木系",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms making reference to character shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "zh:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "History of China",
          "orig": "zh:History of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "zh:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clique within the National Revolutionary Army led by general Chen Cheng."
      ],
      "id": "en-土木系-zh-name-xaFkl3Kh",
      "links": [
        [
          "clique",
          "clique"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A clique within the National Revolutionary Army led by general Chen Cheng."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔ-mù-syì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tuumuhshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тумуси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tumusi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "11th Division (National Revolutionary Army)",
    "Chen Cheng"
  ],
  "word": "土木系"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土木系",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”",
          "word": "土木工程系"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 土木工程系 (tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-土木系-zh-noun-5HCeDZQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "土木工程",
          "土木工程#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "系#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) Short for 土木工程系 (tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔ-mù-syì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tuumuhshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тумуси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tumusi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土木系"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese blends",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms making reference to character shapes",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 土",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 木",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 系",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Construction",
    "zh:History of China",
    "zh:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "十一",
        "3": "十八",
        "t1": "eleven",
        "t2": "eighteen"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 十一 (shíyī, “eleven”) + 十八 (shíbā, “eighteen”) into 土 and 木 (mù). Eleven and eighteen corresponds to the 11th class of Army University and 18th Army, in which Chen Cheng had great influence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土木系",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clique within the National Revolutionary Army led by general Chen Cheng."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clique",
          "clique"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A clique within the National Revolutionary Army led by general Chen Cheng."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔ-mù-syì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tuumuhshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тумуси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tumusi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "11th Division (National Revolutionary Army)",
    "Chen Cheng"
  ],
  "word": "土木系"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms making reference to character shapes",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 土",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 木",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 系",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Construction",
    "zh:History of China",
    "zh:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土木系",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”",
          "word": "土木工程系"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "zh:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 土木工程系 (tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "土木工程",
          "土木工程#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "系#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) Short for 土木工程系 (tǔmù gōngchéng xì, “department of civil engineering”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùxì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄒㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔmùsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻu³-mu⁴-hsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tǔ-mù-syì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tuumuhshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тумуси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tumusi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土木系"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 土木系 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.