See 嘎斯 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瓦斯",
"2": "ガス"
},
"expansion": "瓦斯(ガス) (gasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ug",
"3": "گاز",
"4": "",
"5": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur گاز (gaz, “gas”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "газ",
"4": "",
"5": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Russian газ (gaz, “gas”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瓦斯"
},
"expansion": "瓦斯 (wǎsī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gas, via Japanese 瓦斯(ガス) (gasu), Uyghur گاز (gaz, “gas”) or Russian газ (gaz, “gas”). Compare 瓦斯 (wǎsī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "嘎斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Plains Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jiaoliao Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lanyin Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northeastern Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "嘎斯燈"
},
{
"word": "嘎斯灯"
},
{
"roman": "gásīguàn",
"word": "嘎斯罐"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fuel gas"
],
"id": "en-嘎斯-zh-noun-DSD~gs6t",
"links": [
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin) fuel gas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gar.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гасы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gasy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gasi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gā-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ga.sy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/"
}
],
"word": "嘎斯"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ГАЗ"
},
"expansion": "Russian ГАЗ (GAZ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ГАЗ (GAZ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "嘎斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"GAZ (Russian automotive manufacturer)"
],
"id": "en-嘎斯-zh-name-rUjIR2DJ",
"links": [
[
"GAZ",
"GAZ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gásī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gásī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gar.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гасы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gasy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/"
}
],
"word": "嘎斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Dutch",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Uyghur",
"Chinese terms spelled with 嘎",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "嘎斯燈"
},
{
"word": "嘎斯灯"
},
{
"roman": "gásīguàn",
"word": "嘎斯罐"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瓦斯",
"2": "ガス"
},
"expansion": "瓦斯(ガス) (gasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ug",
"3": "گاز",
"4": "",
"5": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur گاز (gaz, “gas”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "газ",
"4": "",
"5": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Russian газ (gaz, “gas”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瓦斯"
},
"expansion": "瓦斯 (wǎsī)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gas, via Japanese 瓦斯(ガス) (gasu), Uyghur گاز (gaz, “gas”) or Russian газ (gaz, “gas”). Compare 瓦斯 (wǎsī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "嘎斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Plains Mandarin",
"Jiaoliao Mandarin",
"Lanyin Mandarin",
"Northeastern Mandarin"
],
"glosses": [
"fuel gas"
],
"links": [
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin) fuel gas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gar.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гасы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gasy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gasi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gā-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ga.sy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/"
}
],
"word": "嘎斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Russian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 嘎",
"Chinese terms spelled with 斯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ГАЗ"
},
"expansion": "Russian ГАЗ (GAZ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ГАЗ (GAZ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "嘎斯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"GAZ (Russian automotive manufacturer)"
],
"links": [
[
"GAZ",
"GAZ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gásī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gásī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "gási"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gási̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gar.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гасы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gasy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/"
}
],
"word": "嘎斯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 嘎斯 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jiaoliao, Lanyin, Central Plains and Northeastern Mandarin",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"嘎斯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "嘎斯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.